埃塞俄比亚高等院校教师的工作满意度与离职意向之间的关系

Ashenafi Tesfaye Guyo
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摘要

本研究的主要目的是调查埃塞俄比亚公立高等教育机构教职员工的工作满意度与离职意向之间的关系。研究采用了定量相关调查设计,通过分层随机抽样,从埃塞俄比亚公立高等教育机构的五所大学中共抽取了 382 名参与者。在分析数据时,采用了描述性方法来总结研究结果,而推论性分析则包括相关分析和多元回归分析,以研究变量之间的关联。结果显示,内在和外在工作满意度都与离职意向有显著关联。根据这一结果,建议大学管理部门与教育部合作,采取适当措施,确保教职员工获得足够的内在和外在工作奖励。这将有助于提高教职员工的工作满意度,减少他们的离职意向。通过解决这些因素,各院校可以留住宝贵的劳动力。
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The Relationship between Job Satisfaction and Turnover Intentions among Faculty Members in Ethiopian Higher Education Institutions
The main objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between job satisfaction and turnover intentions among faculty members in Ethiopian public higher education institutions. A quantitative correlational survey design was employed, and a total of 382 participants were selected through stratified random sampling from five universities of Ethiopian public higher education institutions. To analyze the data, a descriptive approach was used to summarize the findings, while inferential analysis involved correlation and multiple regressions to examine the associations between the variables. The results showed that both intrinsic and extrinsic job satisfaction were significantly associated with turnover intentions. From this finding, it is recommended that the university administration, in collaboration with the Ministry of Education (MoE), takes appropriate measures to ensure that faculty members receive adequate intrinsic and extrinsic job rewards. This will contribute to higher job satisfaction and reduce turnover intentions among academic staff. By addressing these factors, the institutions can retain their valuable workforce.
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