具有霍林型 III 功能反应和反捕食行为的猎物捕食者模型的动态分析

Siti Zulfaniah Umaroh, Dian Savitri
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摘要

本文中的猎物-捕食者模型回顾了两个种群的相互作用,它们具有霍林-III 型功能反应和反捕食者行为。动态分析从确定基本模型构建假设、平衡点和稳定点开始,并使用 Python 进行数值模拟。动态分析结果得到了四个具有稳定类型的平衡点,分别是不稳定的、渐近稳定的和稳定的。在某些条件下是稳定的。数值模拟结果表明,平衡点具有双重稳定性。反捕食行为参数值仅表示平衡点的稳定性变化。反捕食者行为参数值的不同会影响系统解的变化,并影响捕食者数量的减少。
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Dynamic Analysis of a Prey Predator Model with Holling-Type III Functional Response and Anti-Predator Behavior
The prey-predator model in this article reviews the interaction of two populations with a type III Holling -type III functional response and anti-predator behavior. The dynamic analysis starts by determining the basic model construction assumptions, equilibrium and stability points, and numerical simulations using Python. Dynamic analysis results obtained four equilibrium points with types of stability, namely.  which is unstable,   which is asymptotically stable  , and   . Which is stable under certain conditions. The numerical simulation results show double stability at the equilibrium points. and  with the anti-predator behavior parameter value . The anti-predator parameter value  indicates a change in stability that is only the   equilibrium point. Differences in the values of the anti-predator behavior parameters affect changes in system solutions and impact reducing predator populations.
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