教育、健康和失业对 Bangka Belitung 群岛贫困问题的影响

Hasdiar B. Chammearc, C. Ratnasih
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摘要

成功发展的主要指标之一是贫困人口数量的减少。本研究旨在分析 2010-2021 年教育、卫生和失业对邦卡-勿里洞群岛省贫困率的影响。本研究为定量研究。本研究使用的数据是从中央统计局获得的二级数据,涉及邦加-伯利兹群岛的 7 个地区/城市,时间序列为 12 年。数据分析采用随机效应模型的面板数据分析。数据使用 Eviews 12 进行处理。结果显示(1) 教育对 Bangka Belitung 群岛省的贫困率有显著的负面影响;(2) 健康和积极影响对 Bangka Belitung 群岛省的贫困率没有显著影响;(3) 失业对 Bangka Belitung 群岛省的贫困率没有显著影响。
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Effects of Education and Health and Unemployment against Poverty in Bangka Belitung Islands
One of the main indicators of successful development is the decline in the number of poor people. This study aims to analyze the effect of education, health and unemployment on poverty rates in the Bangka Belitung Islands province in 2010-2021. This research is quantitative. The data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency with cross section 7 districts / cities in Bangka Belitung Islands and time series for 12 (twelve) years. Analysis of the data used is panel data analysis with a random effect model. Data is processed by using Eviews 12. The results showed that: (1) Education had a significant negative effect on the poverty rate in Bangka Belitung Islands Province; (2) Health and positive influence are not significant on poverty rates in Bangka Belitung Islands Province; (3) Unemployment does not have a significant effect on the poverty rate in Bangka Belitung Islands Province.
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