Sandi Yoga Fhirgiawan, O. Satjapradja, Kustin bintani Meiganati
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引用次数: 0
摘要
森林因当地条件不同而有不同的物种和结构组成。泥炭森林是具有特殊性的森林之一。泥炭森林足迹的状况明确影响着能够适应森林状况的动植物类型。当泥炭森林生态系统受到干扰时,有必要了解如何努力扭转森林生态系统的状况。可以通过恢复生态系统来努力恢复生态系统的状况。本研究旨在确定佩拉拉万地区廖内省生态系统恢复区泥炭森林的组成、INP、多样性指数和分层情况。数据收集方法包括植被分析、实地观察和文献研究。研究结果表明,在幼灌木植被中发现了 11 个物种,其中以榕树为主;在老灌木植被中发现了 28 个物种,其中以娑罗树为主;而在次生林植被中发现了 55 个物种,其中以茜草为主。根据实地观察,研究地点的冠层闭合条件包括 A、B、C、D 和 E 层,其中以 C 层(4-20 米)为主。
KOMPOSISI DAN STRUKTUR VEGETASI HUTAN GAMBUT KAWASAN RESTORASI EKOSISTEM RIAU
Forests have different species and structure compositions depending on local conditions. One of the forests that has a specific character is Peat Forest. The condition of the peat forest footprint explicitly influences the types of flora and fauna that can adapt to the condition of the forest. When there is a disturbance to the peat forest ecosystem, it is necessary to know how the effort is to reverse the condition of the forest ecosystem. Efforts can be made to restore the condition of the ecosystem by restoring the ecosystem. This study aimed to determine the composition, INP, diversity index, and stratification of peat forests in the Riau ecosystem restoration area in Pelalawan District. Data collection methods were carried out with vegetation analysis, field observations, and literature studies. The results of this study indicate that there are 11 species found in the Young Shrub land cover, with the dominant is Ficus carica L, in the Old Shrub land cover found 28 species with the dominating is Shorea sp, while in the Secondary Forest land cover found 55 species, with the type what dominates is the Syzygium sp. The species diversity index in the Young Shrub land cover is of low value, while the Old Shrub and Secondary Forest is of medium value. Based on field observations, canopy closure conditions in the study sites consisted of strata A, B, C, D, and E, which were dominated by Stratum C (4-20 m).