利用机器学习对文章进行分类:越南特拉荣大学科学杂志案例研究

Nghe Thai Nguyen, Nhut Minh Hua, An Bao Nguyen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着技术的飞速发展,向期刊或会议投稿的研究成果越来越多。然而,由于投稿系统所涵盖的主题范围很广,比如计算机协会(Association for Computing Machinery)就有 2000 个主题,因此投稿过程对作者来说具有挑战性。这一挑战源于在投稿前需要将稿件准确归类到相应的主题领域。本文针对这一问题提出了一种自动解决方案,可提取信息并将科学论文归类到相关主题中。所提出的方法采用了预处理、提取、矢量化和分类技术,并使用了三种机器学习方法:支持向量机、奈夫贝叶斯和决策树。在《Tra Vinh 大学科学杂志》上发表的文章数据集上进行的实验显示了良好的效果。特别是支持向量机技术,其准确率超过 75%,显示了其作为开发科学论文自动分类系统工具的潜力。
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CLASSIFICATION OF ARTICLES USING MACHINE LEARNING: CASE STUDY OF TRA VINH UNIVERSITY JOURNAL OF SCIENCE, VIETNAM
The rapid development of technologies has led to an increasing number of research works submitted to journals or conferences. However, the process of submitting articles can be challenging for authors due to the wide range of subjects covered by submission systems, such as the Association for Computing Machinery, with 2,000 subjects. This challenge arises from the need to accurately categorize the manuscript into the appropriate subject area before submission. This article proposes an automatic solution that extracts information and categorizes scientific papers into relevant topics to address this issue. The proposed approach employs pre-processing, extraction, vectorization, and classification techniques using three machine learning methods: support vector machines, Naïve Bayes, and decision trees. The experiments conducted on a dataset of articles published in the Tra Vinh University Journal of Science show promising results. The support vector machines technique, in particular, achieved an accuracy rate of over 75%, demonstrating its potential as a tool for developing an automatic classification system for scientific papers.
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