通过优化母婴保健手册,开展辅食喂养教育,努力防止有 6-24 个月婴儿的母亲发育迟缓

Kartika Kartika, Adhin Al Kasanah, Heru Widianto
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摘要

发育迟缓的问题是受母亲们对正确辅食喂养知识缺乏的影响。为了努力实现正确的 MPASI,有必要通过让有幼儿的母亲容易理解的信息来增加知识。增加知识可以通过优化母婴保健手册来实现,即应用母婴保健手册中有关 MPASI 信息的理解,并通过阅读身高/年龄图表进行早期检测,以发现幼儿是否发育迟缓。在马吉丹县萨尤坦村开展社区服务的目的是通过优化母婴保健手册,教育母亲和幼儿如何进行婴儿生长发育综合症筛查,从而提高她们的知识水平。这项服务所采用的方法是通过调查幼儿母亲对给予 MPASI 所拥有的知识进行准备。下一阶段是开展活动,即教育和咨询《母婴保健手册》中包含的辅食信息,以及如何解读 PB/U 图表以发现发育迟缓。这项活动的最后阶段是评估活动的实施情况,方法是在开展教育之前和开展评估之后测量知识水平。这项社区服务的结果表明,与教育前相比,良好知识水平提高了 80.5%,即知识水平降低了 48.8%。如果能够正确阅读和理解《母婴保健手册》中的信息,就可以作为适当的参考。随着母亲理解能力的提高,将进一步改善家庭中幼儿的健康状况。
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Edukasi Pemberian MPASI Melalui Optimalisasi Buku KIA Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Pada Ibu Dengan Anak Usia 6-24 Bulan
The problem of stunting is influenced by the low knowledge of mothers in the application of proper complementary feeding. In an effort to fulfill proper MPASI, it is necessary to increase knowledge through information that is easily understood by mothers who have toddlers. Increasing knowledge can be done by optimizing the MCH handbook in applying understanding of the information about MPASI in the MCH handbook and carrying out early detection through reading the height/age chart to detect whether toddlers are stunted or not. The purpose of doing community service in Sayutan Village, Magetan Regency is to increase the knowledge of mothers and toddlers through education on giving MPASI through optimizing the MCH book. The method used in this service is to prepare by conducting a survey of the knowledge possessed by toddler mothers about giving MPASI. The next stage is the implementation of activities, namely education with counseling about the information on complementary feeding contained in the MCH handbook and how to interpret PB/U charts to detect stunting. The final stage of this activity is to evaluate the implementation of activities by measuring the level of knowledge before education is carried out and after evaluation is carried out. The results of this community service show that there is an increase in the level of good knowledge of 80.5% compared to before education, namely less knowledge of 48.8%. Information in the MCH handbook can be an appropriate reference if it is read and understood correctly. With increased understanding of a mother will further improve the health status of toddlers in the family.
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