Islam H. AlTarawneh, D. Badran, Osama Samara, Amjad Shatarat, Mohamed Kharabsheh, Tamer Abuelsamen, Amro Akkash, Hala Alzaghloul
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的:本研究旨在了解约旦人肩胛上切迹(SSN)的形态解剖学变化,并探讨形态测量值与性别、年龄、体重和身高之间的相关性。材料和方法:共对 91 名患者的 182 张肩胛骨计算机断层扫描图像进行了分析。根据以下三个几何测量值:上横径、中横径和最大深度,确定 SSN 的类型。结果显示样本中最常见的类型是 III 型,右侧和左侧的比例分别为 89% 和 84%,II 型占 4%,I 型占 7%,8% 的病例有一个孔,而无 SSN 的病例占 4%。在左侧,1%的患者为 II 型,15%的患者为 I 型,约 7%的患者有裂孔,而没有 SSN 的病例为 7%。结论本研究中描述的 SSN 解剖变异知识应有助于肩胛上区的内窥镜和开放式手术,也可提高肩胛上神经手术减压的安全性。
Morphometric variations of the suprascapular notch using three-dimensional computed tomography scans in a group of Jordanian population
Aim: The study was performed to understand the morphological anatomical variations of suprascapular notch (SSN) among Jordanian population and to explore the correlation between the morphological measurements according to gender, age, weight, and height. Materials and Methods: A total of 182 computed tomography scans of scapulae were analyzed for 91 patients. The type of SSN was determined using a classification based on the following three geometrical measurements: superior transverse diameter, middle transverse diameters, and maximal depth. Results: The most common type predominated in the sample was Type III with percentages on the right and left, respectively (89% and 84%), 4% for Type II, 7% for Type I, and 8% were having a foramen, whereas absent SSN cases were 4%. On the left side, 1% for Type II, 15% who have Type I, and about 7% of the patients have foramen, whereas absent SSN cases were 7%. Conclusion: Knowledge of the anatomical variations of the SSN described in this study should be helpful in endoscopic and open procedures of the suprascapular region and also may increase the safety of operative decompression of the suprascapular nerve.
期刊介绍:
Journal of the Anatomical Society of India (JASI) is the official peer-reviewed journal of the Anatomical Society of India.
The aim of the journal is to enhance and upgrade the research work in the field of anatomy and allied clinical subjects. It provides an integrative forum for anatomists across the globe to exchange their knowledge and views. It also helps to promote communication among fellow academicians and researchers worldwide. It provides an opportunity to academicians to disseminate their knowledge that is directly relevant to all domains of health sciences. It covers content on Gross Anatomy, Neuroanatomy, Imaging Anatomy, Developmental Anatomy, Histology, Clinical Anatomy, Medical Education, Morphology, and Genetics.