确定物理考试学习方法的有用性

David P. Waters, Rahul Jilakara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了物理入门课程中学习方法与考试成绩之间的关系。通过调查收集了三年来的数据,以研究学生的学习习惯、对技巧有效性的感知以及时间分配与考试成绩之间的相关性。结果表明,成绩好的学生采用更有效的主动学习策略,如解决问题和小组讨论,而成绩差的学生则依赖于被动的技巧,如不理解就重读。值得注意的是,成绩差的学生优先考虑的是学习材料的顺序,而不是方法的有效性。通过推广有效的学习技巧,解决成绩好的学生和成绩差的学生之间的差异,教师可以提高所有学生的学习成绩。这项研究强调了在物理入门课程中采用有针对性的学习方法的重要性,让学生掌握有效的学习策略,从而提高学习成绩和考试成绩。
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Determination of the Helpfulness of Physics Exam Study Methods
This study investigates the relationship between study methods and exam performance in introductory physics courses. Data were collected over 3 years through surveys to examine students’ study habits, perceived effectiveness of techniques, and the correlation between time allocation and exam grades. Results indicate that high-achieving students employ more effective active-learning strategies like problem-solving and group discussions, and low-performing students rely on passive techniques such as rereading without comprehension. Notably, students who do not perform as well prioritize study material order rather than method effectiveness. By promoting effective study techniques and addressing disparities between high and low achievers, instructors can enhance outcomes for all students. This study underscores the importance of tailored study approaches in introductory physics, empowering students with effective strategies for improved academic achievement and exam performance.
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