通过教育和早期发现疾病提高社区对糖尿病前期和 II 型糖尿病的警惕性的社区服务活动

Siufui Hendrawan, Anggita Tamaro, Chesia Angelina, Yohanes Firmansyah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

糖尿病前期和 2 型糖尿病是两种与体内葡萄糖代谢受损有关的疾病,即血糖水平高于正常值。糖尿病前期通常不会出现症状,因此通常不会被早期诊断出来。然而,糖尿病前期可能是导致 2 型糖尿病、心脏病和中风的危险因素。糖尿病前期和 2 型糖尿病的社区宣传、教育和早期发现在预防和控制这些疾病的工作中发挥着重要作用。社区宣传和教育可以提高人们对糖尿病前期和 2 型糖尿病以及影响这些疾病发生的风险因素的认识。这项社区服务活动于 2023 年 5 月开展,共有 52 名适龄受访者参加。所有受访者都参加了一系列与糖尿病及其并发症有关的咨询、体检和辅助检查。此次社区服务的结果显示,8 名受访者(15.4%)的血糖总值≥ 126 mg/dL,22 名受访者(42.3%)的血糖总值为 100 - 125 mg/dL。定期检查血糖水平也有助于及早发现疾病。通过提高认识和促进早期发现,有助于减轻疾病负担,降低个人和整个社会的成本。此外,预防糖尿病前期和 2 型糖尿病还有助于预防更严重的并发症,如心脏病、中风和肾衰竭。通过预防或控制糖尿病前期和 2 型糖尿病,人们可以保持更好的生活质量,避免出现影响生活质量的并发症。这有助于提高整个社会的生产力和福利。
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Kegiatan Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Rangka Peningkatan Kewaspadaan Masyarakat terhadap Penyakit Pre-Diabetes dan Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II dengan Edukasi dan Deteksi Dini Penyakit
Pre-diabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus are two conditions associated with impaired glucose metabolism in the body, in which blood sugar levels become higher than normal. Pre-diabetes is a condition that often doesn't cause symptoms, so it's often not diagnosed early. However, pre-diabetes can be a risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus, heart disease, and stroke. Community outreach, education, and early detection of prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus have an important role in efforts to prevent and control these diseases. Community outreach and education can increase awareness about prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus and the risk factors that influence the occurrence of these conditions. This community service activity was carried out in May 2023 by involving 52 productive age respondents. All respondents attended a series of counseling, physical examinations, and supporting examinations related to diabetes mellitus and its complications. The results of this community service revealed that 8 (15.4%) respondents had a GDP ≥ 126 mg/dL and 22 (42.3%) respondents had a GDP 100 - 125 mg/dL. Checking blood sugar levels regularly can also help in early detection of disease. By raising awareness and promoting early detection, it can help reduce the burden of disease and the costs incurred by individuals and society as a whole. In addition, preventing prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus can also help prevent more serious complications such as heart disease, stroke and kidney failure. By preventing or controlling prediabetes and type 2 diabetes mellitus, people can maintain a better quality of life and avoid complications that can affect quality of life. This can help increase the productivity and welfare of society as a whole.
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