弥合社会生命周期评估中的差距:理论和实践贡献

Arij Mohamad Radwan Omar Chabrawi, J. M. Andrade, Marzia Traverzo, C. Ugaya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

- 可持续发展以三大支柱为基础:环境保护、具有成本效益的生产和人类发展。在此背景下,生命周期评估(LCA)应运而生,这是一种评估产品和服务影响的可靠方法。而社会生命周期评估(S-LCA)是一种早期方法,目前正在开发之中,需要在理论和方法上加以改进。本研究旨在绘制 S-LCA 的主要差距图,以确定心理学领域的潜在贡献。初步文献综述显示了几个制约因素:社会指标之间的共识;测量主观数据的方法;二手数据的主导地位;社会科学的利用不足等。因此,本研究概述了社会科学(更具体地说是心理学)在填补 S-LCA 理论和方法空白方面可以做出贡献的多个交叉点。
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Bridging the Gaps in Social Life Cycle Assessment: Theoretical and Practical Contributions
– Sustainable development is based on three pillars: environment preservation, cost-effective production and human development. Within this context, emerges Life Cycle Assessment (LCA), a solid methodology for assessing the impact of products and services. Whereas Social LCA (S-LCA) is an early-stage approach, currently under development, requiring theoretical and methodological improvements. This study aimed at mapping the main gaps in S-LCA to identify potential contributions from the Psychology field. A preliminary literature review indicated several constraints: consensus between social indicators; methods for measuring subjective data; predominance of secondary data; underutilization of the Social Sciences, etc. Therefore, this study outlines multiples intersection points where the Social Sciences, more specifically, psychology could contribute to filling some of the theoretical and methodological gaps in S-LCA.
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来源期刊
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa
Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa Psychology-Psychology (all)
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
24
审稿时长
48 weeks
期刊介绍: Psicologia: Teoria e Pesquisa is a journal published every three months by Instituto de Psicologia da Universidade de Brasília [Institute of Psychology - University of Brasília]. It aims at publishing original papers related to Psychology that fit into the following categories: research report, theoretical study, report of professional experience, critical literature review, short communication, letter to editor, technical note, review. News may also be published at the editor"s discretion. The authors assume responsibility for the articles signed; opinions and considerations included in the articles do not necessarily express the standing point of the Editorial Board.
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