新兴市场的服务系统创新与竞争力:管理能力的调节作用

E. Akpan, Anthony Aniagbaoso Igwe, Waribugo Sylva, B. E. Udoh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以尼日利亚的移动电信行业为重点,通过实证研究探讨了尼日利亚这一新兴市场的服务系统创新与竞争力之间的相关性。同时还检验了管理能力的调节作用。由于电信部门对尼日利亚乃至世界经济的贡献,该部门的参与者之间竞争激烈,导致价格战难以为继,对电信公司及其投资改善服务的能力产生了负面影响。因此,有必要对影响电信行业竞争力的因素进行研究。本研究采用了横截面调查的方法,因为本研究探讨了服务系统创新、管理能力和竞争力之间的关系。研究使用了调查工具,通过谷歌表格向 450 名受访者发送了调查问卷,其中 230 人做出了回复。收回的 230 份问卷的回收率为 51.1%,达到了横断面研究的最低回收率要求。研究假设采用偏最小二乘结构方程模型(PLS-SEM)进行检验。研究结果表明,服务系统创新(创意开发、服务开发和商业化)能增强移动通信企业的竞争力。因此,增加创意开发、服务开发和商业化对竞争优势至关重要。研究还发现,管理能力对服务系统创新与竞争力之间的关系有显著的调节作用。这项研究提供了一个新的视角,让我们了解服务系统创新如何影响电信公司的竞争力,特别是在以尼日利亚为中心的新兴市场。研究还显示了管理能力在电信行业所发挥的作用。本研究证明了服务系统创新、管理能力和电信行业竞争力的特征。本研究还开发并测试了用于衡量这些变量的量表,供今后的研究采用。
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Service System Innovation and Competitiveness In an Emerging Market: The Moderating Role of Managerial Competencies
This study empirically examines the correlation between service system innovation and competitiveness in Nigeria, an emerging market, by focusing on the country’s mobile telecommunications sector. The moderating effect of managerial competencies was also tested. Due to the contribution of the telecommunications sector to the economic well-being of Nigeria and the world’s economy at large, the sector witnesses a high level of competition among its players, resulting in unsustainable price wars, negatively impacting the telecommunication firms and their ability to invest in service improvements. Thus, there is a need for a study into the factors affecting competitiveness in the telecommunications sector. A cross sectional survey was used because the study explored the relationships between service system innovation, managerial competencies and competitiveness. The study used a survey instrument, which was sent to 450 respondents using Google Forms, out of which 230 responded. The 230 returned copies represented a 51.1 percent return rate, which satisfied the minimum required return rate for a cross sectional study. The study’s hypotheses were tested using the partial least squares structural equation model (PLS-SEM). The finding revealed that service system innovation (idea development, service development and commercialization) enhances the competitiveness of mobile telecommunication firms. Thus, an increase in idea development, service development and commercialization is essential for a competitive advantage. Also, managerial competencies were found to significantly moderate the relationship between service system innovation and competitiveness. The study provides a new insight into how service system innovation affects the competitiveness of telecommunications companies, particularly in emerging markets, with Nigeria as the focal point. It also shows the role managerial competencies play in the telecommunications sector. This study offers proof of the traits of service system innovation, managerial competencies, and competitiveness in the telecommunications sector. It also developed and tested a scale for measuring these variables, which future studies could adopt.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
15
审稿时长
40 weeks
期刊介绍: An objective of the Gadjah Mada International Journal of Business (GamaIJB) is to promote the wide dissemination of the results of systematic scholarly inquiries into the broad field of business research. The GamaIJB is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on business. The GamaIJB invites manuscripts in the areas: Marketing Management, Finance Management, Strategic Management, Operation Management, Human Resource Management, E-business, Knowledge Management, Management Accounting, Management Control System, Management Information System, International Business, Business Economics, Business Ethics and Sustainable, and Entrepreneurship.
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