协调海洋经济及其生态发展的技术和金融创新理念

IF 2.1 4区 地球科学 Q2 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY Journal of Sea Research Pub Date : 2024-01-06 DOI:10.1016/j.seares.2024.102468
Yan Sun , Dongjing Chen , Zhaohui Geng
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究首先构建了基于压力状态响应模型的评价指标体系,并通过熵值法和变异系数法进行权重分配,为综合测度和评价提供理论和方法支撑。其次,引入最小二乘决策模型,利用 PVAR 模型分析中国海洋经济、生态、科技金融创新的发展水平。结果表明,从 2012 年到 2022 年,中国沿海 9 省的海洋经济发展水平、海洋生态发展水平和海洋科技金融创新发展水平均呈现出一定的增长趋势。但在海洋生态发展水平方面,各省均呈下降趋势,其中河北表现最好,平均值为 0.230。虽然各地在海洋经济、海洋生态、科技金融创新等方面取得了长足发展,但各地发展水平参差不齐,部分地区科技创新水平相对较低。这些现实环境给海洋经济和生态环境保护带来的压力和挑战依然巨大。
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The coordination of technological and financial innovation concepts on the marine economy and its ecological development

This study first constructs an evaluation index system based on the pressure state response model, and assigns weights through entropy method and coefficient of variation method, providing theoretical and methodological support for comprehensive measurement and evaluation. Second, the least squares decision model is introduced and the PVAR model is used to analyze the development level of China's marine economy, ecology, and technological and financial innovation. The results indicated that from 2012 to 2022, the marine economic development level, marine ecological development level, and marine technology and financial innovation development level of 9 coastal provinces in China all showed a certain growth trend. However, in terms of the level of marine ecological development, various provinces had shown a downward trend, with Hebei performing the best, with an average of 0.230. Although various regions have achieved significant development in marine economy, ecology, and technological and financial innovation, the level of development varies among regions, and some regions have relatively low levels of technological innovation. The pressure and challenges between the marine economy and ecological environment protection caused by these real environments remain significant.

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来源期刊
Journal of Sea Research
Journal of Sea Research 地学-海洋学
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.00%
发文量
86
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Sea Research is an international and multidisciplinary periodical on marine research, with an emphasis on the functioning of marine ecosystems in coastal and shelf seas, including intertidal, estuarine and brackish environments. As several subdisciplines add to this aim, manuscripts are welcome from the fields of marine biology, marine chemistry, marine sedimentology and physical oceanography, provided they add to the understanding of ecosystem processes.
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