技术学院护理专业学生沉迷智能手机:网络恐惧症与健康

Asmaa Ali, Gamalat M. Abd El-Ghany, Doaa Abd El-Razek
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摘要

:背景:智能手机上瘾是一个全球性的问题,在年轻人中普遍存在,可能会对他们的健康产生不利影响。本研究的目的是调查技术学院护理专业学生的智能手机成瘾问题:手机恐惧症与健康。研究对象与方法设计:本研究采用描述性设计。研究环境:本研究在扎加西格大学护理技术学院进行。样本:360 名学生参与了研究。工具:访谈问卷、智能手机成瘾量表简易版、Nomophobia 问卷、颈部残疾指数和康奈尔肌肉骨骼不适问卷。结果显示结果显示,15% 的护理专业女生有智能手机成瘾经历,而男生的这一比例为 13.33%。颈部残疾指数中平均得分最高的领域是头痛(1.61±1.44),37.50%的研究样本有中度肌肉骨骼不适,35%的研究样本抱怨视力模糊。最终,智能手机成瘾、恐名症、颈部残疾、肌肉骨骼不适和眼部问题之间存在统计学意义上的显著正相关。结论智能手机成瘾会对恐名症和健康产生负面影响。建议就智能手机成瘾的危害及其对健康的影响开展护理干预计划。
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Smartphone Addiction Among Technical Institute Nursing Students: Nomophobia and Health
: Background: Smartphone addiction is a global widespread issue among young adults and it may have detrimental effects on their wellbeing. Aim of the study was to investigate smartphone addiction among technical institute nursing students: nomophobia and health. Subjects & Methods: Design: Descriptive design was used to conduct this study. Setting: The existing study was conducted in technical institute of nursing at Zagazig University. Sample: 360 students enrolled in the study. Tools: interview questionnaire, Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version, Nomophobia Questionnaire, Neck Disability Index and Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire. Results: The results showed that 15% of Female Nursing Students with experienced of smartphone addiction compared with 13.33% among the male and more than half (58.06%) of the studied sample had moderate level of nomophobia. The highest mean score domain in the Neck Disability Index was headache (1.61±1.44), 37.50% of the studied sample had moderate musculoskeletal discomfort and 35% of them complained of blurred vision. Ultimately, there were statistically significant positive correlations between smartphone addiction, nomophobia, neck disability, musculoskeletal discomfort and eye problems. Conclusion: Smartphone addiction affects negatively on nomophobia and health. Recommendation: Nursing intervention program about hazards of smartphone addiction and its effects on health.
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