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Effect of Empowerment program on Recovery and Helplessness among Patients with Schizophrenia 赋权计划对精神分裂症患者康复和无助感的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.296250.1837
Amany Anter Mohamed, Hanan Salem Sanad, Reda Abdallah Abdel-Aziz
Background: Empowerment should be embraced as an innovative approach that has a significant role in the recovery of patients suffering from schizophrenia that goes beyond symptom control and thus reduces their feelings of helplessness. Aim : The objective of the current research was to evaluate the effect of empowerment program on recovery and helplessness among patients with schizophrenia. Research design: The study ' s aim was achieved through utilizing a pre-posttest quasi-experimental research design. Sample: Fifty schizophrenic patients at Minia Hospital for Mental Health and addiction treatment were selected as a purposeful sample. Tools: Personal and clinical data questionnaire, Recovery Assessment Scale, and Learned Helplessness Scale (LHS) were utilized. Results: Findings proved high statistically significant differences in the total scores of recovery and helplessness scales before and after program implementation. Conclusion: Empowerment program revealed significant effect on boosting recovery and reducing helplessness through a variety of practical intervention and coping strategies. Recommendations: involve empowerment program as a component of a holistic psychosocial interventions to schizophrenic patients.
背景:赋权是一种创新方法,在精神分裂症患者的康复过程中发挥着重要作用,它不仅能控制症状,还能减轻患者的无助感。研究目的:本研究旨在评估赋权计划对精神分裂症患者康复和无助感的影响。研究设计:本研究采用前测-后测的准实验研究设计来实现研究目标。样本:选取米尼亚心理健康和成瘾治疗医院的 50 名精神分裂症患者作为有目的的样本。研究工具采用个人和临床数据问卷、康复评估量表和习得性无助量表(LHS)。结果研究结果表明,在计划实施前后,康复和无助量表的总分在统计学上存在显著差异。结论通过各种实用的干预和应对策略,赋权计划在促进康复和减少无助感方面效果显著。建议:将赋权计划作为对精神分裂症患者进行整体社会心理干预的一个组成部分。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of pre-feeding oral motor stimulation on preterm infants’ outcomes 喂养前口腔运动刺激对早产儿预后的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.296823.1840
sabreen abdallah mostafa, ِAwatef Al-Sayed Ahmed Al-Sayed, N. Refaat, A. Mobarak
Background: Feeding issues are mainly obvious among preterm infants; for these infants to discharge earlier from the hospital they must attain totally independent oral feeding. Aim of the study to determine the effect of oral motor stimulation on preterm infants’ outcomes. A quasi-experimental research design was applied. Sample: A convenience sampling of 60 preterm infants who fulfilled the inclusion criteria were included. Setting: This study was implemented in four neonatal intensive care units at Assiut City, Egypt. Tools: Three tools were employed to gather the needed data: Preterm infant data, a premature oral feeding readiness assessment scale, and a feeding progression protocol. Method: To test the clarity and relevant of the sheet, a pilot study was implemented on 10% of preterm infants Results: Revealed that; (83.3%) of the studied preterm infants in oral motor stimulation group had feeding readiness at time of discharge while (23.3%) in the control group, also statistically significant differences were found between them regarding to transition time and length of hospital stay P=0.000*. Conclusion: Oral motor stimulation faster the transition time to total oral feeding and reducing hospitalization period. So the researcher Recommended that oral motor stimulation should become an essential component of standard nursing care for preterm infants in neonatal intensive care units.
背景:早产儿的喂养问题非常明显,为了让这些婴儿尽早出院,他们必须实现完全独立的口腔喂养。本研究旨在确定口腔运动刺激对早产儿预后的影响。采用准实验研究设计。样本:对符合纳入标准的 60 名早产儿进行方便抽样。研究环境:本研究在埃及阿苏特市的四家新生儿重症监护室进行。工具:采用三种工具收集所需数据:早产儿数据、早产儿口腔喂养准备评估量表和喂养进展方案。方法:为了测试表格的清晰度和相关性,对 10%的早产儿进行了试点研究:结果表明:口腔运动刺激组(83.3%)的早产儿在出院时已做好喂养准备,而对照组(23.3%)的早产儿在出院时已做好喂养准备。结论口腔运动刺激加快了全口喂养的过渡时间,缩短了住院时间。因此,研究人员建议,口腔运动刺激应成为新生儿重症监护室早产儿标准护理的重要组成部分。
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引用次数: 0
Reverse Pressure Softening of Areola: Its Effect on Breast Engorgement and Newborn Feeding Behavior among Puerperal Mothers 乳晕反向压力软化:对产褥期母亲乳房胀大和新生儿喂养行为的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-21 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.295442.1835
Om Hashim Saadoon
Background: Breast engorgement is a serious and painful health problem. Reverse pressure softening of areola helps in pushing fluid back, empowers the nipple to protrude better, reduce breast engorgement and enhance newborn feeding behavior. Aim: Evaluate the effect of reverse pressure softening of areola on breast engorgement and newborn feeding behavior among puerperal mothers. Design: Quasi experimental pre & posttest study design was used. Study sample: A purposive sample of ninety puerperal mothers were allocated to either the intervention or the control group, with forty-five mothers in each group. Setting: The study was conducted at postpartum wards and Gynecological outpatient clinic, Mansoura University Hospitals, Egypt. Four tools were used: A structured interview questionnaire, six-point breast engorgement scale, visual analogue scale & LATCHES newborn feeding behavior. Results: At posttest two 37.8% of the intervention group had normal breast compared to 11.1% in the control group and 77.8% had adequate newborn feeding behavior in the intervention group vs. 6.7% in the control group. Highly statistical decrease in levels of breast engorgement, breast pain and improved newborn feeding behavior in favor of the intervention group at posttest one and two (p= 0.001). Conclusion: Reverse pressure softening of areola was an effective method in reducing breast engorgement, breast pain and improving newborn feeding behavior among puerperal mothers. Recommendations: Raising awareness of puerperal mothers regarding the beneficial effect of reverse pressure softening of areola on breast engorgement and newborn feeding behavior.
背景介绍乳房胀痛是一个严重而痛苦的健康问题。反向加压软化乳晕有助于将液体向后推,使乳头更好地突出,减少乳房胀痛并改善新生儿喂养行为。目的:评估乳晕反向加压软化对产褥期母亲乳房胀痛和新生儿喂养行为的影响。设计:采用前测和后测的准实验研究设计。研究样本:九十位产褥期母亲被有目的性地分配到干预组或对照组,每组四十五位母亲。研究地点研究在埃及曼苏拉大学医院产后病房和妇科门诊进行。使用了四种工具:结构化访谈问卷、六点乳房充血量表、视觉模拟量表和 LATCHES 新生儿喂养行为量表。结果显示在后期测试中,干预组有 37.8%的人乳房正常,而对照组只有 11.1%;干预组有 77.8%的人有适当的新生儿喂养行为,而对照组只有 6.7%。在第一次和第二次测试后,干预组的乳房充血、乳房疼痛和新生儿喂养行为改善程度均有显著下降(P= 0.001)。结论乳晕反向加压软化术是减少产后母亲乳房胀痛、乳房疼痛和改善新生儿喂养行为的有效方法。建议提高产后母亲对乳晕反向加压软化对乳房胀痛和新生儿喂养行为的有益影响的认识。
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引用次数: 0
Women's Awareness Regarding Systemic Lupus Erythematous: Impact of Self- Management Guidelines 女性对系统性红斑狼疮的认识:自我管理指南的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.288680.1819
Mervat Amin ٍٍSayed, E. Sheha, Hanan Elzeblawy Hassan, Eman Hafez Ahmed
Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a common long-term autoimmune disease calls for self-care strategies tailored to enable women to actively manage their health and presume responsibility for disease control Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of implementing self-management guidelines on the women's awareness regarding SLE. Design: A quasi-experimental designed study. Settings: the participants were recruited from the Rheumatology and antenatal outpatient clinics at Al-Azhar University Hospital in New Damietta. Subjects: A purposive sample was conducted on adult female women (18-45 years old), that suffer from different signs and symptoms of disease . Four tools were employed for gathering of data as follows : Tool I was a structured interview questionnaire divided into 2 parts to assess personal characteristics of the women and their medical and obstetric history. Tool II was women's awareness knowledge about SLE. Tool III was The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) scale. Tool IV was disability index scale. Results: This study found that 67.7% of women had satisfactory knowledge about SLE disease, 72.3% were able to self-management post guidelines, statistically significant differences in improving knowledge, pain interference, and disability index post application of the self-management guidelines were found. Also, women acquired sufficient knowledge, and an increase in positive daily life practices was observed. Conclusion: The self-management guidelines reinforced the women's knowledge also improved daily life and reflected in decreased pain and increased disability index. Recommendations: Ongoing educational programs for females with SLE in order to enhancing their health status.
背景:系统性红斑狼疮(SLE)是一种常见的长期自身免疫性疾病,需要为妇女量身定制自我保健策略,使她们能够积极管理自己的健康,并承担起控制疾病的责任。 目的:本研究旨在评估实施自我管理指南对妇女认识系统性红斑狼疮的影响。设计:准实验性研究。环境:参与者来自新达米埃塔爱资哈尔大学医院的风湿病学和产前门诊。研究对象:对患有不同症状和体征的成年女性(18-45 岁)进行有目的的抽样调查。收集数据时使用了以下四种工具:工具一是结构化访谈问卷,分为两部分,用于评估妇女的个人特征及其病史和产科史。工具二是妇女对系统性红斑狼疮的认识。工具三是简明疼痛量表(BPI)。工具四是残疾指数量表。结果这项研究发现,67.7%的妇女对系统性红斑狼疮疾病的认识令人满意,72.3%的妇女能够根据指南进行自我管理。此外,妇女还获得了足够的知识,并在日常生活中增加了积极的做法。结论自我管理指南增强了妇女的知识,也改善了日常生活,并反映在疼痛的减少和残疾指数的增加上。建议:持续开展针对系统性红斑狼疮女性患者的教育计划,以改善她们的健康状况。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of teaching protocol regarding trochanteric hip fracture on nurse’s performance 髋关节转子骨折教学方案对护士工作表现的影响
Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.283299.1813
Asmaa Edrees Fatahallah
Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of teaching protocol regarding trochanteric hip fracture on nurse’s performance . Subjects and Methods: Research design: A quasi-experimental design. Setting: This study was conducted in the governmental hospital of Qu’s central hospital in Qena. Sample: All nurses (40 nurses) who care of patients with trochanteric hip fracture. Tools: Nurses' assessment sheet divided into three parts: demographic data of nurses, nurses' knowledge assessment, and nurses' practice assessment. Result: there was improvement in the mean knowledge and performance scores were found after the implementing of teaching protocol, in knowledge (22.45±5.61 pre and 35.20±4.72419 post), in performance (36.5000±4.59654 pre and 66.80 ±3.02 post) Conclusions: The teaching protocol significantly improves nurses' knowledge and practice regarding care of patient trochanteric hip fractures. Recommendations: Nurses should be encouraged to attend specific meetings as workshop and seminars held for care of patients with trochanteric hip fracture.
目的:本研究旨在评估髋臼转子间骨折教学方案对护士表现的影响。研究对象和方法:研究设计:准实验设计。研究环境:本研究在Qena的Qu's中心医院的政府医院进行。样本:所有护理髋关节转子骨折患者的护士(40 名)。工具:护士评估表分为三部分:护士人口统计学数据、护士知识评估和护士实践评估。结果:实施教学方案后,平均知识和操作得分均有提高,知识(前22.45±5.61,后35.20±4.72419)分,操作(前36.5000±4.59654,后66.80±3.02)分:该教学方案明显提高了护士对髋部转子间骨折患者的护理知识和实践水平。建议:应鼓励护士参加针对髋部转子间骨折患者护理的讲习班和研讨会等特定会议。
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引用次数: 0
Assessment of Pregnant Women's Knowledge Regarding Rhesus Incompatibility 孕妇对恒河猴不相容知识的评估
Pub Date : 2024-07-02 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.295114.1834
Aya Salah Abd Elhakim
Background: Rhesus (Rh) incompatibility is a critical consideration in prenatal care which affect maternal health, particularly for pregnant women who are Rh-negative. Assessing pregnant women's knowledge about Rh incompatibility is paramount in preventing and managing complications associated with this condition. Aim: Assess pregnant women's knowledge regarding rhesus incompatibility. Research design: Descriptive cross sectional research design was utilized. Setting: The study was conducted at antenatal clinic in Women’s Health Hospital, Assiut University. Sample: convenient sample of 300 pregnant women attending antenatal clinics. Tool of data collection: Data were collected by structured interview questionnaire; which consisted of two parts: Part 1: personal data, obstetrical history, and Rh factor data. Part 2: knowledge about Rh factor and Rh incompatibility. Results: The current study findings showed that only 19.7% of the studied women had good knowledge while 58.7% had poor knowledge regarding rhesus factor and Rh incompatibility. There was a high significant relation between total scores of women’s knowledge and their residence, educational level and employment status. Conclusion: About more than half of the studied pregnant women had poor knowledge regarding Rh factor and Rh incompatibility. Recommendations: provide health education supported by drawing pamphlets and brochure about Rh factor and Rh incompatibility for pregnant women. Implementing Rhesus compatibility screening program for intending couples and first time mothers.
背景:Rh(恒河猴)血型不相容是产前护理的一个重要考虑因素,会影响产妇的健康,尤其是对于 Rh 阴性的孕妇。评估孕妇对 Rh 血型不相容的了解程度,对于预防和处理与这种情况相关的并发症至关重要。目的:评估孕妇对 Rh 不相容的了解程度。研究设计:采用描述性横断面研究设计。研究地点研究在阿苏特大学妇女健康医院的产前诊所进行。样本:方便抽样,包括 300 名在产前检查诊所就诊的孕妇。数据收集工具:通过结构化访谈问卷收集数据;问卷由两部分组成:第 1 部分:个人资料、产史和 Rh 因子数据。第二部分:对 Rh 因子和 Rh 不相容的了解。结果:本次研究结果显示,仅有 19.7% 的受访妇女对恒河猴因子和 Rh 不相容有较好的了解,而 58.7% 的受访妇女对恒河猴因子和 Rh 不相容的了解较少。妇女的知识总分与她们的居住地、教育水平和就业状况有很大关系。结论约有一半以上的孕妇对 Rh 因子和 Rh 不相容的知识知之甚少。建议:通过绘制有关 Rh 因子和 Rh 不相容的宣传册和小册子,对孕妇进行健康教育。为准备怀孕的夫妇和初产妇实施Rh相容性筛查计划。
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引用次数: 0
Knowledge and Performance of Emergency Nurses about Dog Bites Care at Emergency Unit 急诊室护士对狗咬伤护理的了解和表现
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.268593.1784
Nora Mostafa Siddik, Muhammad Hossam Eldin Magharby, Naglaa Ahmed Ahmed
Background: Emergency nurses play a critical role in providing proper nursing care services for dog bites, Rabies affects all mammals (bats, monkeys, wolves, jackals, cats, and foxes) Aim of the study : To assess knowledge and performance of emergency nurses about dog bites care at emergency unit. Research design: A descriptive exploratory research design was used in the conduction for this study. Setting: This study conducted in emergency departments at General Assuit Hospital (Shamla Hospital-Assuit) Sample: A convenient sample who were 60 nurses at emergency departments at Assuit General Hospital. Tools: This study included two tools: Tool (I): Nurses Knowledge assessment tool. Tool (II): Dog bites checklist emergency nurse’s performance tool. Results: study results revealed that the most of total score knowledge about of dog bite have good level total knowledge score (45.0%) and unsatisfactory level practice about dog bite tool (60.0%), P. Value reflects that there is no correlation between the socio-demographic data and the level of knowledge, P. Value reflects that there is correlation between the socio-demographic data and nurse’s performance and relationship between emergency nurse’s knowledge of dog bite and dog bites checklist emergency nurse’s performance that negative correlation. Conclusion: knowledge about dog bites care have good level total knowledge and unsatisfactory level total practice about dog bites care. Recommendation: Regarding nursing knowledge continuing educational programs about dog bites care and should be regularly done and updated in view of changing knowledge.
背景:狂犬病影响所有哺乳动物(蝙蝠、猴子、狼、豺、猫和狐狸)。 研究目的:评估急诊科护士对狗咬伤护理的知识和表现。研究设计:本研究采用描述性探索研究设计。研究环境:本研究在阿西奎综合医院(Shamla Hospital-Assuit)急诊科进行:方便抽取的样本是阿西奎综合医院急诊科的 60 名护士。工具:本研究包括两种工具:工具 (I):护士知识评估工具。工具(二):狗咬伤检查表急诊护士表现工具。结果:研究结果显示,关于狗咬伤的知识总分中,大部分人的知识总分处于良好水平(45.0%),而关于狗咬伤工具的实践处于不满意水平(60.0%),P.值反映了社会人口学数据与知识水平之间不存在相关性,P.值反映了社会人口学数据与护士绩效之间存在相关性,而急诊护士对狗咬伤的知识与狗咬伤检查表急诊护士绩效之间的关系为负相关。结论:狗咬伤护理知识的总体知识水平良好,而狗咬伤护理的总体实践水平不理想。建议:在护理知识方面,应定期开展有关狗咬伤护理的继续教育项目,并根据不断变化的知识进行更新。
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引用次数: 0
Workplace Spirituality as a Determinant of Organizational Sustainability and Person-Job Fit among Nurses: Comparative Study 工作场所的灵性是组织可持续性和护士个人与工作契合度的决定因素:比较研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.285554.1817
S. Helaly, reda shehata El Sayed
Background: Workplace spirituality is one of the most important issues that improves organizational sustainability and nurses' job fit. Aim: To explore the influence of workplace spirituality on organizational sustainability and person-job fit among nurses at Gastroenterology Surgical Center and Health Insurance Hospital. Design : Descriptive correlational comparative design. Setting: The study was carried out at Gastroenterology Surgical Center and Health Insurance Hospital at Mansoura City. Subject: All nurses working in Gastroenterology Surgical Center (120) and Health Insurance Hospital (175) who meet the criteria of having a minimum of one year of experience were included in the study. Tools: Three tools were used; Workplace Spirituality Scale, Organizational Sustainability Scale, and Person-Job Fit Scale. Results: A statistically significant positive correlation was observed between workplace spirituality and organizational sustainability at both study hospitals. Dimensions of workplace spirituality had significant relationship with dimensions of organizational sustainability. Also, a statistically significant positive correlation was found between workplace spirituality and person-job fit in both hospitals. There were statistically significant relations among all items of workplace spirituality and all items of person-job fit at both study hospitals. In addition to that, Gastroenterology Surgical Center has the highest mean score of total workplace spirituality, total organizational sustainability and total person-job fit in comparison to Health Insurance Hospital. Conclusion: Workplace spirituality has a significant influence on increasing organizational sustainability and person-job fit. Recommendations: Enhancing organizational sustainability through effective utilization of human resources practices including strategic human resource planning, selective hiring and in-depth training.
背景:工作场所灵性是提高组织可持续性和护士工作契合度的最重要问题之一。目的:探讨工作场所灵性对胃肠外科中心和医疗保险医院护士的组织可持续性和人职契合度的影响。设计 :描述性相关比较设计。研究地点研究在曼苏拉市的胃肠外科中心和健康保险医院进行。研究对象所有在胃肠外科中心(120 名)和健康保险医院(175 名)工作的护士均符合至少有一年工作经验的标准。工具:使用三种工具:职场精神量表、组织可持续性量表和人职契合度量表。研究结果在两家研究医院中,职场灵性与组织可持续发展之间在统计学上存在明显的正相关。工作场所灵性的各个维度与组织可持续性的各个维度之间存在明显关系。此外,两家医院的职场灵性与个人-工作契合度之间也存在统计学意义上的显著正相关。在统计意义上,两家医院的工作场所灵性的所有项目与个人-工作契合度的所有项目之间都有明显的关系。此外,与医保医院相比,消化外科中心的职场灵性总分、组织可持续性总分和人职契合度总分的平均值最高。结论工作场所灵性对提高组织可持续性和人职契合度具有重要影响。建议通过有效利用人力资源实践,包括战略性人力资源规划、选择性招聘和深入培训,提高组织的可持续性。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Educational Guidelines on Postoperative Health Outcomes among Post Bariatric Surgery Patients 教育指南对减肥手术后患者术后健康结果的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-09 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.282914.1810
Manal mohamed ahmed ayed
: Background: Bariatric surgeries are a class of surgical procedures that are thought to be the safest and most efficient ways to treat obesity and the disorders associated with it. Aim: To evaluate the effect of educational guidelines on postoperative health outcomes among post-bariatric surgery patients. Design: a quasi-experimental research design was used (one group, pre-posttest). Setting: This study was applied in the Out-Patients Surgery Clinic at Damietta University Hospital. Sample: Included fifty post-bariatric surgery patients using a convenient sample. Tools: Tool I: patient assessment tool, Tool II: Malnutrition Universal Screening System (MUSS), Tool III: Complications assessment sheet , and Tool IV: International physical activity questionnaire. Results: Total post-bariatric surgery patients' knowledge level distribution as regards bariatric surgery pre and post-applying educational guidelines demonstrates that 16% of the post-bariatric surgery patients had a satisfactory level of total knowledge of pre-applying educational guidelines. Compared to the intervention, this total knowledge level improved and became satisfactory among 95% of the post-bariatric surgery patients. A statistically significant difference was observed (P-value = <0.001) and 4% of the patients had high levels of physical activity on the pretest, but 38% had high levels on the post-test. Conclusion: Applying educational guidelines has a positive effect on improving postoperative health outcomes among post-bariatric surgery patients. Recommendations: Provide post-bariatric surgery patients with a well-planned health education printed copy of educational guidelines to improve their awareness regarding bariatric surgery.
:背景:减肥手术是一类外科手术,被认为是治疗肥胖症及其相关疾病的最安全、最有效的方法。目的:评估教育指南对减肥手术后患者术后健康结果的影响。设计:采用准实验研究设计(一组,前测-后测)。研究地点本研究在达米埃塔大学医院外科门诊进行。样本:包括 50 名减肥手术后患者,采用方便抽样法。工具工具 I:患者评估工具,工具 II:营养不良通用筛查系统(Malnutrition Universal Screening System):工具三:并发症评估表,工具四:国际体力活动问卷。结果减肥手术后患者在应用教育指南前后对减肥手术的总体知识水平分布显示,16% 的减肥手术后患者对应用教育指南前的总体知识水平满意。与干预措施相比,95% 的减肥手术后患者的总知识水平有所提高,达到了满意水平。在统计学上观察到了明显的差异(P 值 = <0.001),4% 的患者在前期测试中具有较高的体育锻炼水平,但 38% 的患者在后期测试中具有较高的体育锻炼水平。结论应用教育指南对改善减肥手术后患者的术后健康状况有积极作用。建议:为减肥手术后的患者提供一份精心策划的健康教育印刷版教育指南,以提高他们对减肥手术的认识。
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引用次数: 0
Perception And Attitudes Of Critical Care Nurses Regarding Artificial Intelligence At Intensive Care Unit 重症监护病房护士对人工智能的看法和态度
Pub Date : 2024-06-02 DOI: 10.21608/asnj.2024.268448.1782
Sabah Ali Abdelkareem, Mohamed Hasan Bakri, Naglaa Ahmed Ahmed
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引用次数: 0
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Assiut Scientific Nursing Journal
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