再收集 "之地:财一族在日本宇都罗的经历

IF 0.2 Q4 AREA STUDIES Seoul Journal of Korean Studies Pub Date : 2024-01-10 DOI:10.1353/seo.2023.a916925
Min Wha Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:日本京都宇都罗地区作为体现当代财团法人经验的记忆之地,包含了日本殖民剥削和后殖民压迫的故事,同时也揭示了人类的希望、合作和团结。宇都罗最初是为二战期间修建军用机场而动员的朝鲜工人及其家属而建,战后被日本遗弃了几十年。这里的韩国居民不断遭受驱逐诉讼、骚扰和暴力,包括最近于 2022 年发生的纵火袭击。与此同时,这些错综复杂的殖民地起源和后殖民争议也促使日本人和韩国人开展网络化的基层努力,以铭记和重建该地的社会历史意义,最终于 2022 年建成了宇都罗和平纪念馆。本文通过对该地的身份、话语和表述的分析,强调了财一在宇都罗的经历的重要性。本文借鉴了集体记忆的学术研究,采用了重新回忆的理论框架,结合人类的记忆行为,揭示了遗址的复杂含义,使我们对过去的经历有所了解,并找到其中的意义。通过将乌托罗社区(乌托罗的在日族)的视觉和话语声音(如其前居民的口头证词和博物馆展示)置于特定位置,本研究阐明了乌托罗在在日族历史中的意义。本文认为,在日本殖民地和后殖民时期的民族-种族他者社会政治史中,宇都罗投射出韩国主体既是整体又是多余的矛盾地位。
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A Place of "Re-collect": Zainichi Experiences with/in Utoro, Japan

Abstract:

As a memory place that exemplifies contemporary Zainichi experiences, the Utoro district in Kyoto, Japan, entails stories of Japan's colonial exploitation and postcolonial oppression, yet simultaneously reveals human hope, cooperation, and solidarity. First formed for the Korean workers and their families mobilized for the construction of a military airport during World War II, Utoro was left abandoned for decades in postwar Japan. Its Korean residents have suffered from continuous eviction suits, harassment, and violence including the most recent arson attack in 2022. At the same time, these intricacies of colonial origin and postcolonial controversy also invited networked grassroots efforts among the Japanese and Koreans to remember and reconstruct the place's sociohistorical meanings, resulting in the construction of the Utoro Peace Memorial Museum in 2022. This paper highlights the significance of Zainichi experiences with/in Utoro through an analysis of identity, discourse, and representation of the place. Drawing upon collective memory scholarship and adopting a theoretical framework of re-collection, the paper unravels complex meanings of a site in relation to human acts of remembering, making sense of, and finding significance to our past experiences with/in it. By situating visual and discursive voices of the Utoro community (Zainichi in Utoro), such as its former residents' oral testimonies and museum displays, this study elucidates the significance of Utoro in Zainichi history. This paper argues that Utoro projects contradictory positionalities of Korean subjects as both integral and excess in the history of colonial and postcolonial socio-politics of ethno-racial Other in Japan.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: Published twice a year under the auspices of the Kyujanggak Institute for Korean Studies at Seoul National University, the Seoul Journal of Korean Studies (SJKS) publishes original, state of the field research on Korea''s past and present. A peer-refereed journal, the Seoul Journal of Korean Studies is distributed to institutions and scholars both internationally and domestically. Work published by SJKS comprise in-depth research on established topics as well as new areas of concern, including transnational studies, that reconfigure scholarship devoted to Korean culture, history, literature, religion, and the arts. Unique features of this journal include the explicit aim of providing an English language forum to shape the field of Korean studies both in and outside of Korea. In addition to articles that represent state of the field research, the Seoul Journal of Korean Studies publishes an extensive "Book Notes" section that places particular emphasis on introducing the very best in Korean language scholarship to scholars around the world.
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