鼻内放射性碘化阿魏酸聚合胶束作为 ETRA 脑受体的首个核医学成像探针

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY Current radiopharmaceuticals Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.2174/0118744710269885231113070356
Hend Fayez, Adli Selim, Rehab Shamma, Hassan Rashed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:这项工作的目的是制备脑内皮素 1 受体 A 的选择性核医学成像探针:这项工作的目的是制备一种针对大脑内皮素 1 受体 A 的选择性核医学成像探针:采用直接亲电取代法,用 131I 对阿魏酸(一种 ETRA 拮抗剂)进行放射性标记。将放射性标记的阿魏酸配制成聚合物胶束,以便经鼻脑内给药。通过比较131I-阿魏酸聚合胶束IN给药、131I-阿魏酸溶液IN给药和131I-阿魏酸溶液静脉给药后131I-阿魏酸的脑摄取量,对瑞士白化小鼠的生物分布进行了研究:使用 200 μg 阿魏酸和 60 μg CAT 作为氧化剂,在 pH 值为 6、室温和 30 分钟反应时间下,成功实现了放射性标记,RCY 为 98%。131I 阿魏酸聚合物胶束的粒径为 21.63 nm,多分散指数为 0.168。在各个时期,I.N 131I-阿魏酸聚合物胶束在大脑中的放射性吸收率和大脑/血液吸收率均高于其他两种途径:我们的研究结果表明,131I-阿魏酸聚合胶束有望成为ETRA脑受体的核医学示踪剂。
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Intranasal Radioiodinated Ferulic Acid Polymeric Micelles as the First Nuclear Medicine Imaging Probe for ETRA Brain Receptor.

Introduction: The aim of this work was to prepare a selective nuclear medicine imaging probe for the Endothelin 1 receptor A in the brain.

Material and methods: Ferulic acid (an ETRA antagonist) was radiolabeled using 131I by direct electrophilic substitution method. The radiolabeled ferulic acid was formulated as polymeric micelles to allow intranasal brain delivery. Biodistribution was studied in Swiss albino mice by comparing brain uptake of 131I-ferulic acid after IN administration of 131I-ferulic acid polymeric micelles, IN administration of 131I-ferulic acid solution and IV administration of 131I-ferulic acid solution.

Results: Successful radiolabeling was achieved with an RCY of 98 % using 200 μg of ferulic acid and 60 μg of CAT as oxidizing agents at pH 6, room temperature and 30 min reaction time. 131I-ferulic acid polymeric micelles were successfully formulated with the particle size of 21.63 nm and polydispersity index of 0.168. Radioactivity uptake in the brain and brain/blood uptake ratio for I.N 131I-ferulic acid polymeric micelles were greater than the two other routes at all periods.

Conclusion: Our results provide 131I-ferulic acid polymeric micelles as a hopeful nuclear medicine tracer for ETRA brain receptor.

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来源期刊
Current radiopharmaceuticals
Current radiopharmaceuticals PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
4.30%
发文量
43
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