哪些因素会影响消费者选择木材作为房屋建筑材料?

IF 1.7 3区 农林科学 Q2 FORESTRY Canadian Journal of Forest Research Pub Date : 2024-01-09 DOI:10.1139/cjfr-2023-0197
Christian Mergel, K. Menrad, Thomas Decker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建筑物的建造和使用是全球能源消耗最多的领域之一(34%),也是温室气体排放最多的领域之一(37%)。使用木材代替砖块等碳密集型材料可以减少建筑物的内含能源,是一种更加环保的选择。由于德国新建木制房屋的比例仍然较低,因此深入了解消费者的观点至关重要。本研究旨在从消费者的角度调查影响选择木材作为住宅主要建筑材料的因素。因此,我们在德国开展了一项在线调查,收集在过去 5 年中购买或建造房屋的个人(N = 510)的数据。通过进行逻辑回归,我们确定了选择木材的六个影响因素。对木材生态友好性的积极看法和对可再生材料的重视是选择木材的关键因素。年龄越大和居住在农村地区也会增加选择木材的可能性,而对价值稳定性和耐用性的担忧则会产生负面影响。我们的结论是,增加宣传活动、提高人们对木材生态效益的认识以及消除偏见,都会对选择木材作为首选建筑材料产生重大影响。
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Which factors influence consumers’ selection of wood as a building material for houses?
Construction and use of buildings is one of the highest users of global energy (34%) and one of the highest contributors to greenhouse gas emissions (37%). Using wood instead of carbon-intensive materials such as bricks reduces a building's embodied energy and is a more eco-friendly alternative. Since the quota of newly built wooden houses in Germany is still relatively low, gaining insights into the perspective of consumers is crucial. This study aims to investigate factors from a consumer perspective that influence the selection of wood as the primary building material for residential houses. Therefore, an online survey was conducted in Germany to gather data from individuals ( N = 510) who either bought or built a house in the last 5 years. By conducting a logistic regression, we have identified six influencing factors for the selection of wood. Positive views on wood's eco-friendliness and emphasis on renewable materials are key factors in choosing wood. Higher age and living in rural areas also increase the likelihood of selecting wood, while concerns about value stability and durability have negative effects. We conclude that increasing information activities, raising awareness about wood's ecological benefits, and dispelling prejudices can significantly impact its selection as a preferred building material.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
9.10%
发文量
109
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Published since 1971, the Canadian Journal of Forest Research is a monthly journal that features articles, reviews, notes and concept papers on a broad spectrum of forest sciences, including biometrics, conservation, disturbances, ecology, economics, entomology, genetics, hydrology, management, nutrient cycling, pathology, physiology, remote sensing, silviculture, social sciences, soils, stand dynamics, and wood science, all in relation to the understanding or management of ecosystem services. It also publishes special issues dedicated to a topic of current interest.
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