利用现有假牙对开放式中空闭锁器框架进行数字化设计:牙科技术

Cheewin Towithelertkul, Mai Murase, So Tamura, Yuka I. Sumita, Noriyuki Wakabayashi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

计算机辅助设计和计算机辅助制造技术已直接或间接地应用于上颌骨闭锁框架的制作。然而,早期的技术无法准确确定框架与上颚的吻合位置,而目前的制作方法已经解决了这一问题。义齿修复师可以利用患者现有的义齿,确定框架在缺损区的位置。这样就可以将闭锁球部挖空,从而减轻重量,使调整更加容易。通过准确确定人工牙齿的排列以及最合适的抛光表面形态,可以确定最合适的完成线位置。在颌面修复中,通过康复恢复适当的发音和吞咽功能是非常重要的,而确定适当的腭部形态可以实现良好的舌运动,有利于恢复足够的功能。较轻的重量有助于保护剩余牙齿,提高患者的舒适度。
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Digital design of open hollow obturator framework using existing dentures: A dental technique

Computer-aided design and computer-aided manufacturing technology has been applied to the fabrication of maxillary obturator frameworks, both directly and indirectly. However, with earlier techniques, it was not possible to accurately determine the position of the framework conforming to the palate, an issue that has been resolved in current fabrication methods. Using the patient’s existing denture, prosthodontists can determine where the framework should be positioned in the defect area. This allows the obturator bulb to be hollowed, thereby reducing weight and making adjustment easier. The most appropriate position for the finish line can be determined by accurately establishing the arrangement of the artificial teeth as well as the most appropriate polishing surface morphology. In maxillofacial prosthetics, restoring proper articulation and the swallowing function through rehabilitation is important, and determining the proper palatal morphology enables good tongue movement and facilitates the restoration of adequate function. The lighter weight contributes to protecting the remaining teeth and improves patient comfort.

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