巴黎评论》的主题建模文学访谈

IF 0.7 3区 文学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Digital Scholarship in the Humanities Pub Date : 2024-01-11 DOI:10.1093/llc/fqad098
Derek Greene, James O'Sullivan, Daragh O'Reilly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

事实证明,对于那些希望更好地了解文本背后的人物以及可能影响其审美情感的社会背景和写作实践的人来说,访谈一直是一个丰富的资料来源。在过去的二十年里,对文学访谈的研究取得了长足的进步,无论是在如何将这一文学体裁概念化方面,还是在如何追溯其出现和发展的历史方面,文学和文化理论家和学者对这一形式的研究仍然有些忽视。在这一领域也明显缺乏远距离阅读。随着数字人文学科的兴起,尤其是数字文学研究的兴起,人们期待有更多的学者使用计算机辅助技术来挖掘文学访谈,从数据集的实用性来看,这些访谈是比较理想的,具有半结构化的性质,通常可以在网上获得。这正是本文要探讨的问题,本文以《巴黎评论》七十年来的文学访谈为数据集,对这些文献进行 "主题建模",以确定主导这样一组具有重要文化意义的资料的关键主题,同时探讨主题建模对社会文学批评的价值。
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Topic modelling literary interviews from The Paris Review
The interview has always proved to be a rich source for those hoping to better understand the figures behind a text, as well as any social contexts and writing practices which might have informed their aesthetic sentiments. Over the past two decades, research into the literary interview has made significant strides, both in terms of how this literary genre is conceptualized and how its emergence and development has been historically traced, the form remains somewhat neglected by literary and cultural theorists and scholars. There is also a remarkable absence of distant readings in this domain. With the rise of the digital humanities, particularly digital literary studies, one would expect more scholars to have used computer-assisted techniques to mine literary interviews, which are, in terms of dataset practicalities, somewhat ideal, semi-structured by nature, and typically available online. Such is the question to which this article attends, taking as its dataset seven decades’ worth of literary interviews from The Paris Review, and ‘topic modelling’ these documents to determine the key themes that dominate such a culturally significant set of materials while also exploring the value of topic modelling to socio-literary criticism.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
25.00%
发文量
78
期刊介绍: DSH or Digital Scholarship in the Humanities is an international, peer reviewed journal which publishes original contributions on all aspects of digital scholarship in the Humanities including, but not limited to, the field of what is currently called the Digital Humanities. Long and short papers report on theoretical, methodological, experimental, and applied research and include results of research projects, descriptions and evaluations of tools, techniques, and methodologies, and reports on work in progress. DSH also publishes reviews of books and resources. Digital Scholarship in the Humanities was previously known as Literary and Linguistic Computing.
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