保护非典型工人的欧洲失业福利?

IF 2.8 2区 社会学 Q1 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY Social Indicators Research Pub Date : 2024-01-13 DOI:10.1007/s11205-023-03276-6
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 本文评估了经济和货币联盟(EMU-UI)共同失业保险计划在改善非典型工人(即那些非全日制和临时合同工人)收入保障方面的潜力。我们的方法是模拟国家失业保险和经济与货币联盟共同失业保险的权利,以评估它们在非典型工人失业时对其家庭可支配收入的影响。我们的研究结果表明,引入欧盟统一失业保险将减少保险缺口,提高净替代率,尤其是对非典型工人而言,并将保护大部分劳动力免受贫困风险。将领取欧洲货币单位--失业保险的资格扩大到自营职业者将进一步提高收入保障,降低他们在失业时陷入贫困的风险。
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A European Unemployment Benefit to Protect Atypical Workers?

Abstract

This paper evaluates the potential of a common unemployment insurance scheme for the Economic and Monetary Union (EMU-UI) to improve income protection of atypical workers, namely those in part-time and temporary contracts. Our approach relies on simulating entitlements to national unemployment insurance and the EMU-UI to assess their effects on the household disposable income of atypical workers in the event of unemployment. Our results show that the introduction of an EMU-UI would reduce coverage gaps and increase net replacement rates, especially for atypical workers, and would protect a large share of the workforce against the risk of poverty. Extending eligibility for the EMU-UI to the self-employed would further improve income protection, reducing their risk of falling into poverty in the event of unemployment.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.30
自引率
6.50%
发文量
174
期刊介绍: Since its foundation in 1974, Social Indicators Research has become the leading journal on problems related to the measurement of all aspects of the quality of life. The journal continues to publish results of research on all aspects of the quality of life and includes studies that reflect developments in the field. It devotes special attention to studies on such topics as sustainability of quality of life, sustainable development, and the relationship between quality of life and sustainability. The topics represented in the journal cover and involve a variety of segmentations, such as social groups, spatial and temporal coordinates, population composition, and life domains. The journal presents empirical, philosophical and methodological studies that cover the entire spectrum of society and are devoted to giving evidences through indicators. It considers indicators in their different typologies, and gives special attention to indicators that are able to meet the need of understanding social realities and phenomena that are increasingly more complex, interrelated, interacted and dynamical. In addition, it presents studies aimed at defining new approaches in constructing indicators.
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