连续对称的 SymTFT

T. Daniel Brennan, Zhengdi Sun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对称性是研究QFT动力学的有力工具,因为它们提供了选择规则,约束了RG流,并允许简化动力学。目前,我们的理解是,对称性的最一般形式是由分类对称性来描述的,而分类对称性可以通过对称TQFT或 "SymTFT "来实现。在本文中,我们展示了如何将离散对称(即有限分类对称)所理解的 SymTFT 框架推广到连续对称。除了展示如何把$U(1)$全局对称纳入SymTFT范式之外,我们还应用我们的形式主义构建了$4d$理论中$\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}$非不可逆手性对称的SymTFT,展示了对称分化是如何实现SymTFT的,并猜想了一般连续$G^{(0)}$全局对称的SymTFT。
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A SymTFT for Continuous Symmetries
Symmetry is a powerful tool for studying dynamics in QFT as they provide selection rules, constrain RG flows, and allow for simplified dynamics. Currently, our understanding is that the most general form of symmetry is described by categorical symmetries which can be realized via Symmetry TQFTs or ``SymTFTs." In this paper, we show how the framework of the SymTFT, which is understood for discrete symmetries (i.e. finite categorical symmetries), can be generalized to continuous symmetries. In addition to demonstrating how $U(1)$ global symmetries can be incorporated into the paradigm of the SymTFT, we apply our formalism to construct the SymTFT for the $\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}$ non-invertible chiral symmetry in $4d$ theories, demonstrate how symmetry fractionalization is realized SymTFTs, and conjecture the SymTFT for general continuous $G^{(0)}$ global symmetries.
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