Linda Ng , Sonya Osborne , Rob Eley , Anthony Tuckett , Jan Walker
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引用次数: 0
摘要
背景医疗保健领域的现代化发展见证了医疗信息技术与电子病历系统(EMR)的整合,以取代纸质系统。虽然这项技术已在全球大多数医疗机构普及,但将其作为教学工具和学习策略纳入护理学校课程的进程却十分缓慢。现在,大学面临着一系列挑战,既要确保护理和助产专业的学生在毕业时能够很好地掌握这项新技术,又要确定如何最好地将这项新技术融入本科健康教育课程。本研究旨在开发交互式模拟电子病历(ISEMR)作为学习工具,并评估学生对该工具的接受程度以及在护理教育中使用该工具的意向。方法对澳大利亚护理学士课程中临床课程的二年级护理本科生进行了定量描述性研究。这项研究以技术接受模型(TAM)为指导。在一个学期的时间里,使用经过验证的问卷收集数据,以测量学生的感知易用性、感知有用性(PU)、使用意向和可接受性。根据 TAM,研究结果表明,ISEMR 在为未来提供学习和经验方面的 PU 在决定学生的使用意向方面起着重要作用。结论将电子病历纳入护理课程将有益于为护理本科生提供提高批判性思维、改进文档记录、增强理解力和护理技能的机会。这项研究的结果将推动学习和教学方法,从而提高使用医疗信息技术的能力。
Exploring nursing students’ perceptions on usefulness, ease of use, and acceptability of using a simulated Electronic Medical Record: A descriptive study
Background
Modernisation in the healthcare landscape has seen the spread of the integration of health information technology to replace paper-based systems with Electronic Medical Record (EMR) systems. Although this technology has become accessible in most healthcare settings globally, its adoption into nursing school curricula as a teaching tool and learning strategy is slow. Universities are now faced with a number of challenges to ensure nursing and midwifery students are well-equipped to use this new technology upon graduation and to determine how best to integrate this new technology into undergraduate health education curricula.
Objective
The purpose of this study was to develop an Interactive Simulated Electronic Medical Record (ISEMR) as a learning tool and assess students’ acceptability and intention to use the tool in their nursing education.
Methods
A quantitative descriptive study was conducted in the cohort of second-year undergraduate nursing students enrolled in a clinical course in a Bachelor of Nursing program in Australia. This study was guided by the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM). Data were collected over one semester using a validated questionnaire to measure the students’ perceived ease of use, perceived usefulness (PU), intention to use, and acceptability.
Results
Of the 530 students enrolled in the course, 433 (82%) participated in the study. In accordance with the TAM, the findings showed that PU of the ISEMR in providing learning and experience for the future was significant in determining students’ intention to use it. Students who perceived the ISEMR easy to use were more likely to perceive usefulness.
Conclusion
Integrating the EMR into the nursing curriculum will be beneficial in providing undergraduate nursing students with the opportunity to enhance critical thinking, improve documentation, and enhance understanding and nursing skill. The findings from this study will drive learning and teaching approaches that will lead to growth in capability with health information technology.
期刊介绍:
Collegian: The Australian Journal of Nursing Practice, Scholarship and Research is the official journal of Australian College of Nursing (ACN).
The journal aims to reflect the broad interests of nurses and the nursing profession, and to challenge nurses on emerging areas of interest. It publishes research articles and scholarly discussion of nursing practice, policy and professional issues.
Papers published in the journal are peer reviewed by a double blind process using reviewers who meet high standards of academic and clinical expertise. Invited papers that contribute to nursing knowledge and debate are published at the discretion of the Editor.
The journal, online only from 2016, is available to members of ACN and also by separate subscription.
ACN believes that each and every nurse in Australia should have the opportunity to grow their career through quality education, and further our profession through representation. ACN is the voice of influence, providing the nursing expertise and experience required when government and key stakeholders are deciding the future of health.