无铅 1-x(0.6Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-0.4(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3)-x(BiTa0.5La0.5)O3弛豫铁电陶瓷的电致性和储能特性

IF 1.7 4区 材料科学 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS Journal of Electroceramics Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI:10.1007/s10832-023-00343-9
Nagarajan Sreekala Kiran Kumar, Pilikudlu Madhushree, Koppole Chandra Sekhar
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摘要

这项工作重点研究了 1-x(0.6Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-0.4(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3)-x(BiTa0.5La0.5)O3(1-xBZCT-xBTL)陶瓷(x = 0 至 0.05)的电致发光(EC)和储能(ES)特性。XRD 研究表明,在 BZCT 中加入 BTL 不会引起任何杂质相。BZCT 在 2θ = 45\(^\circ\) 和 66\(^\circ\)附近的峰分裂证实了与四方和斜方体相相对应的形态相边界的存在。此外,BZCT-BTL 的固溶体形成抑制了其各向异性相界行为。XRD、拉曼和随温度变化的介电研究表明,在 x = 0.025 和 0.05 的较高值时,1-xBZCT-xBTL 中存在假立方相。此外,BTL 的加入促进了 BZCT 陶瓷的扩散相变行为。此外,扫描电镜分析表明,由于晶粒尺寸减小,BTL 增强了其弛豫性。据观察,0.99BZCT-0.01BTL 陶瓷的效率为 95%,在 100 kV/cm 时的最大可回收能量密度为 479 mJ/cm3。此外,在过渡温度附近,电致冷温度变化和响应率分别为 1.06 K 和 0.01 Kcm/kV。
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Electrocaloric and energy storage properties of Pb-free 1-x(0.6Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3 - 0.4(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3)-x(BiTa0.5La0.5)O3 relaxor ferroelectric ceramics

This work highlights the electrocaloric (EC) and energy storage (ES) properties of 1-x(0.6Ba(Zr0.2Ti0.8)O3-0.4(Ba0.7Ca0.3)TiO3)-x(BiTa0.5La0.5)O3 (1-xBZCT-xBTL) ceramics with x = 0 to 0.05. The XRD studies revealed that inclusion of BTL content in BZCT does not induce any impurity phase. The peak splitting of BZCT near 2θ = 45\(^\circ\) and 66\(^\circ\) confirms the presence of morphotropic phase boundary corresponding to tetragonal and rhombohedral phases. Further, the solid solution formation of BZCT-BTL has suppressed its morphotropic phase boundary behaviour. The XRD, Raman and temperature dependent dielectric studies suggest the presence of pseudocubic phase in 1-xBZCT-xBTL at higher values of x = 0.025 and 0.05. Moreover, the inclusion of BTL boosts the diffused phase transition behaviour of BZCT ceramics. Further, BTL strengthened its relaxor nature due to a reduction in grain size as evidenced from SEM analysis. It is observed that the 0.99BZCT-0.01BTL ceramics show 95% efficiency and a maximum recoverable energy density of 479 mJ/cm3 at 100 kV/cm. Moreover, the electrocaloric temperature change and responsivity are found to be 1.06 K and 0.01 Kcm/kV near the transition temperature.

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来源期刊
Journal of Electroceramics
Journal of Electroceramics 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
5.90%
发文量
22
审稿时长
5.7 months
期刊介绍: While ceramics have traditionally been admired for their mechanical, chemical and thermal stability, their unique electrical, optical and magnetic properties have become of increasing importance in many key technologies including communications, energy conversion and storage, electronics and automation. Electroceramics benefit greatly from their versatility in properties including: -insulating to metallic and fast ion conductivity -piezo-, ferro-, and pyro-electricity -electro- and nonlinear optical properties -feromagnetism. When combined with thermal, mechanical, and chemical stability, these properties often render them the materials of choice. The Journal of Electroceramics is dedicated to providing a forum of discussion cutting across issues in electrical, optical, and magnetic ceramics. Driven by the need for miniaturization, cost, and enhanced functionality, the field of electroceramics is growing rapidly in many new directions. The Journal encourages discussions of resultant trends concerning silicon-electroceramic integration, nanotechnology, ceramic-polymer composites, grain boundary and defect engineering, etc.
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