新型硫基杀虫剂噁唑硫磷对水稻害虫的杀虫活性

IF 1.5 4区 农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY Journal of Pesticide Science Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI:10.1584/jpestics.d23-057
Masashi Kamezaki, Junko Otsuki, Katsuya Natsuhara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新型化学杀虫剂的开发和商业化对于高效作物保护非常重要,尤其是在对抗杀虫剂抗药性和提供可持续农业生产方面。本研究报告介绍了一种新型 "硫基 "类杀虫剂 oxazosulfyl,该杀虫剂可防治多种水稻害虫。在实验室试验中,噁唑硫磷对褐跳甲 Nilaparvata lugens (Stål) 的所有发育阶段都有杀虫活性。磷成像试验和土壤淋洗生物测定表明,噁唑硫磷在水稻植株中具有良好的系统分布性。Oxazosulfyl 对 N. lugens、白背飞虱 Sogatella furcifera (Horváth) 和小褐飞虱 Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén) 的吡虫啉和氟虫腈抗性田间种群以及相应的易感株系都有杀虫活性。在噁唑嘧啶、吡虫啉和氟虫腈之间没有观察到交叉抗药性。杀虫谱广的噁唑嘧啶是一种可用于水稻可持续生产的潜在害虫管理工具。
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Insecticidal activity against rice pest of oxazosulfyl, a novel sulfyl insecticide

The development and commercialization of new chemical classes of insecticides are important for efficient crop protection, particularly for combatting insecticide resistance and providing sustainable agricultural production. This study reports on oxazosulfyl, a novel “sulfyl” class of insecticide, against a wide range of insect pests of rice. In the laboratory assay, oxazosulfyl showed insecticidal activity against all developmental stages of the brown planthopper Nilaparvata lugens (Stål). Phosphor imaging assays and soil drench bioassays demonstrated good systemic distribution in rice plants. Oxazosulfyl showed insecticidal activity against imidacloprid- and fipronil-resistant field populations of N. lugens, the white-backed planthopper Sogatella furcifera (Horváth), and the small brown planthopper Laodelphax striatellus (Fallén), as well as the respective susceptible strains. No cross-resistance was observed among oxazosulfyl, imidacloprid, and fipronil. Oxazosulfyl with a wide insecticidal spectrum is a potentially useful pest management tool for sustainable rice production.

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来源期刊
Journal of Pesticide Science
Journal of Pesticide Science 农林科学-昆虫学
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
4.20%
发文量
28
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Pesticide Science publishes the results of original research regarding the chemistry and biochemistry of pesticides including bio-based materials. It also covers their metabolism, toxicology, environmental fate and formulation.
期刊最新文献
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