[医学院背景下的社会学研究与教学--自传式报告]。

IF 0.7 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL Psychotherapie Psychosomatik Medizinische Psychologie Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-17 DOI:10.1055/a-2186-3147
Johannes Siegrist
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着医学心理学和医学社会学作为考试科目被引入医学课程(德国于 1970 年颁布),医学院为这些学科设立了教授职位和系科。这引起了人们的关注,即社会和行为科学与植根于基础科学的医学这两种独立的科学文化如何以建设性的方式协调其教学和研究活动。事实证明,与医学核心利益相一致的新研究的质量和主题亲和力是新学科成功融合的重要先决条件。本文举例说明了医学社会学在科学发展方面取得的成功。基于一个理论模型,一项长期的国际合作研究计划对压力相关疾病的社会决定因素进行了分析,并提出了一系列创新见解。此外,本文还说明了生物运气与结构性机遇和限制之间的密切联系,并强调了致力于跨学科科学合作的重要作用。
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[Sociological Research and Teaching in the Context of Medical Faculties - An Autobiographical Report].

With the introduction of medical psychology and medical sociology as examination subjects in the medical curriculum, as enacted by the year 1970 in Germany, medical faculties established professorships and departments for these disciplines. This raised the concern of how the two separate scientific cultures of the social and behavioural sciences and of medicine, rooted in basic sciences, could reconcile their teaching and research activities in a constructive way. It turned out that the quality and the thematic affinity of new research aligning with core medical interests were important preconditions of successful integration of the new disciplines. This paper exemplifies a respective success in case of a scientific development in medical sociology. Based on a theoretical model, a longstanding, internationally collaborating research program analysing social determinants of stress-related disorders resulted in a series of innovative insights. Furthermore, the paper illustrates close links between biographical luck and structural opportunities and constraints, and it emphasizes the important role of committed inter-disciplinary scientific collaboration.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
11.10%
发文量
89
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