如果我的记忆力好调查我过去 24 年的记忆。

Q1 Psychology Journal of Cognition Pub Date : 2024-01-19 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.5334/joc.334
Gert Storms
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文报告的是对我 24 年来在日记中记录的 2691 篇笔记的自传式记忆研究,我从未打算将这些笔记用作测试材料。在记忆研究开始之前,我从未再读过这些笔记。我只记住了不到三分之二的记录事件,记忆保持曲线呈曲线形。我对 2% 的描述事件的时间记对了,但平均记错了一年半左右的时间,对事件年龄估计过高和估计过低的次数相等。保留率与突出性、情感参与、愉快度、事件排演和自我相关性的评分有明显相关,但与亲密性无关。约会准确性与突出性、愉悦性、亲密性和事件预演相关,但与情感投入或自我相关性无关。回归分析表明,事件预演是预测保留率和约会率的最佳指标,但其他评分的预测价值取决于所记录事件的内容。
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If My Memory Serves Me Well: Investigating My Memory for the Past 24 Years.

This paper reports on a study of my autobiographical memory for 2691 notes recorded over 24 years in my diary, without any intention to ever use the notes as test material. I never read any of the notes again until the start of the memory study. I remembered less than two thirds of the recorded events and the retention curve showed a curvilinear shape. I dated 2% of the described events correctly but misdated on average about one and a half year, with an equal number of over and underestimations of the event age. Retention correlated significantly with ratings of salience, emotional involvement, pleasantness, event rehearsal and self-relatedness, but not with intimacy. Dating accuracy correlated with salience, pleasantness, intimacy and event rehearsal, but not with emotional involvement or self-relatedness. Regression analyses showed that event rehearsal was the best predictor of retention and dating, but the predictive value of other ratings was dependent on the content of the recorded events.

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来源期刊
Journal of Cognition
Journal of Cognition Psychology-Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
CiteScore
4.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊最新文献
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