针对内科住院医师的自然与森林疗法徒步旅行指导评估--简要报告。

Global advances in integrative medicine and health Pub Date : 2024-01-17 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1177/27536130241228181
Katherine T Morrison, Kristin M Jensen, Angela Keniston, Lauren McBeth, Amber L Vermeesch, Kerry Nellie O'Connor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:医学住院医师普遍面临同情疲劳、职业倦怠、焦虑和抑郁等问题。有关基于自然的干预措施的研究显示,心理和身体健康得到了改善;但很少有研究关注医疗服务提供者:探索森林浴对住院医生健康的潜在益处:利用自然与森林疗法协会的框架,我们在医疗住院医师中试行了森林浴干预措施,并对参与前后的调查进行了评估,以了解他们对正念和心理健康的看法。采用费雪精确检验和学生 t 检验对独立样本进行分析:15 名参与者中有 14 人完成了这两项调查。我们观察到,参与者的正念得分和对平静、活力或创造力的感受明显提高,焦虑感和抑郁感也有所下降。倦怠感和烦躁感的下降趋势并不明显:这项质量改进试点项目表明,森林浴可以改善住院医师的心理健康和正念。有必要进一步探索这种针对医疗服务提供者的干预措施。
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Evaluation of a Guided Nature and Forest Therapy Walk for Internal Medical Residents - A Brief Report.

Background: Medical residents commonly face compassion fatigue, burnout, anxiety, and depression. Studies of nature-based interventions show improved mental and physical health; few focus on healthcare providers.

Objective: To explore potential benefits of forest bathing for medical residents' wellbeing.

Methods: Using the Association of Nature and Forest Therapy's framework, we piloted a forest bathing intervention among medical residents with pre/post-participation surveys assessing perceptions of mindfulness and psychological wellbeing. Responses were analyzed using a Fisher's exact test and Student's t-test for independent samples.

Results: Fourteen of fifteen participants completed both surveys. We observed significantly improved mindfulness scores and expressions of feeling calm, vital, or creative, as well as a decreased sense of anxiety and depression. Nonsignificant trends towards decreased burnout and irritability were seen.

Conclusion: This quality improvement pilot demonstrates trends that forest bathing can improve medical residents' psychological wellbeing and mindfulness. Further exploration of this intervention for healthcare providers is warranted.

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