用珍珠黍(Bajra)小芽菜制作的鹰嘴豆泥的感官可接受性和营养特性

S. Yadav,, M. Awasthi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

微型蔬菜是幼嫩的绿色蔬菜,是维生素、矿物质、生物活性和保健成分的极佳来源。但它们的保质期较短。因此,本研究以珍珠米微绿叶为原料制备鹰嘴豆泥,并评估其感官和营养属性。微绿豆鹰嘴豆泥是由鹰嘴豆和微绿豆按不同比例混合而成。制作鹰嘴豆泥的所有配料均从当地市场购买。鹰嘴豆在水中浸泡过夜,然后过滤并煮沸。微型绿植在室内种植。使用鹰嘴豆和微绿叶开发了不同种类的鹰嘴豆泥,分别为 T1(100:0)、T2(80:20)、T3(60:40)和 T4(40:60)。对配制的鹰嘴豆泥进行了感官评估,用 9 点赫多尼量表测试其可接受性。在所有处理中,加入 60% 珍珠粟微菜(处理 T4)配制的鹰嘴豆泥最易被接受。在鹰嘴豆泥中加入微菜可以解决微菜保质期短的问题。将微绿菜转化为鹰嘴豆泥可以使其富含植物化学物质、类胡萝卜素和酚类化合物。
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Sensory Acceptability and Nutritional Attributes of Hummus Developed from Pearl Millet (Bajra) Microgreens
Microgreens are young, tender greens and are excellent source of vitamins, minerals, bioactive and health-supporting components. But they have shorter shelf life. Therefore, the present study was conducted to prepare hummus from Pearl Millet microgreens and to evaluate its sensory and nutritional attributes. Microgreen-based Hummus was prepared by chickpeas and microgreens blended in different ratios. All the ingredients used in making hummus were procured from the local market. Chickpeas were soaked in water overnight and then strained and boiled. Microgreens were grown in an indoor setup. Different variations of hummus were developed using chickpea and microgreens i.e. T1 (100:0), T2 (80:20), T3 (60:40) and T4 (40:60), respectively. The formulated hummus was subjected to sensory evaluation to test its acceptability using a 9- point Hedonic scale. Hummus developed with the incorporation of 60 per cent pearl millet microgreens (treatment T4) was most acceptable out of all treatments. The incorporation of microgreens in hummus can be done to deal with the issue of short shelf life of microgreens. Conversion of Microgreens into Hummus can be a solution to make it rich in phytochemicals, carotenoids and phenolic compounds.
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