利用多级多用户检测技术分析多用户检测器并提高 DS-CDMA 系统的性能

J. Ravindrababu, Dasi Swathi, J. V. R. Teja, J. V. R. Chandra, N. P. Sri, Shaik Arshiya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

直接序列码分多址(DS-CDMA)系统面临着多种干扰,其中最关键的是用户造成的多址干扰(MAI)。随着数量的增加和 MAI 的上升,系统的效率会逐渐下降,尤其是在衰减的环境中。本研究提出了一种名为 "差分部分并行干扰消除(DPPIC)"的多阶段多用户识别方法,可提高整体效率。这种方法结合了差分并行干扰消除(DPIC)和部分并行干扰消除(PPIC)两种方法。目前的并行干扰消除 (PIC) 和 PPIC 解决方案提高了整体效率,但这是以增加计算复杂度为代价的。随着连续阶段的增加,MAI 也随之下降。使用 DPIC 方法可以在不改善系统功能的情况下减轻计算负担。使用部分差分并行干扰消除(PDPIC)技术可以提高系统性能,同时降低复杂度。模拟结果表明,与 PIC、PPIC 和 PDPIC 相比,建议的 DPPIC 方法的比特误码率(BER)与归一化信号强度(即 Eb / N0)的关系更为有效。
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Analysis of Multiuser Detectors and Performance improvement in DS-CDMA system using Multistage Multiuser Detection Techniques
The Direct Sequence Code Division Multiple Access (DS-CDMA) system faces several disruptions, this is most crucial of which is the Multi Access Interference (MAI) caused by its users. The efficiency of the system gradually declines as every quantity rises, and the MAI rises, especially in faded environments. This work proposes a multiple-phase multiuser identification approach called Differencing Partial Parallel Interference Cancellation (DPPIC), which improves the overall efficiency. The methods known as Differencing Parallel Interference Cancellation (DPIC) and Partial Parallel Interference Cancellation (PPIC) are combined in this methodology. Current solutions for Parallel Interference Cancellation (PIC) and PPIC have enhanced overall effectiveness; however, this has come at the expense of increasing the complexity of computation. As the variety of consecutive stages grows, the MAI falls. Using the DPIC approach may reduce the computational burden without improving system functionality. The use of the Partial Differencing Parallel Interference Cancellation (PDPIC) technique can enhance system performance while lowering the level of complexity. According to the simulation findings, Bit Error Rate (BER) vs normalized signal strength (i.e., Eb / N0) performs more effectively for the suggested DPPIC approach than for PIC, the PPIC, and PDPIC.
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