基于资源的学习(RBL)模式在高中生物学习成果中的应用

Roza Helmita, Yeni Mei Sara
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摘要

.本研究的目的是调查在巴东甘廷第一中学(SMAN 1 Padang Ganting)的生物学科中采用基于资源的学习模式(RBL)是否会对学生的学习成果产生影响。本研究采用的是准实验法,即事后控制设计。抽样技术为总体抽样。数据通过测试、观察和记录获得,数据分析技术采用了因果样本 t 检验和独立样本 t 检验。本研究以 XE 1 班(29 人)为实验班,XE 2 班(30 人)为对照班。根据研究结果,在 SPSS 25 的辅助下使用独立样本 t 检验法进行假设检验,t 检验计算结果的 Sig(双尾)值为 0.002 <0.05,实际水平为 α = 0.05。因此,零假设(H0)被反驳,而另一假设(H1)被接受。这表明,与对照班的学生相比,实施基于资源的学习模式(RBL)的实验班学生取得了更高的学习成绩。因此,可以得出结论,基于资源的学习模式为巴东甘廷西苏门答腊岛 XE 1 SMAN1 班的学生带来了更好的学习成果。基于这些结果,学校可以考虑是否可以使用这种学习模式来提高学生的学习成绩。
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Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Resource Based Learning (RBL) Pada Hasil Belajar Biologi Kelas X SMA
. The objective of this research is to investigate whether incorporating a resource-based learning model (RBL) in the Biology subject at SMAN 1 Padang Ganting has an impact on learning outcomes of students. The research employed a Quasi-Experimental method utilizing a posttest-only control design. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data were obtained using tests, observation, and documentation while data analysis techniques used Dependent sample t-tests and Independent sample t-tests. The subjects in this study were Class XE 1 with 29 people as the experimental class and Class XE 2 with 30 people as the control class. Based on the results of the study, hypothesis testing using the independent samples t-test method assisted by SPSS 25, the results of the t-test calculation have a Sig-(2-tailed) value of 0.002 <0.05 with a real level of α = 0.05. Therefore, the null hypothesis (H0) is refuted, and the alternative hypothesis (H1) is accepted. This indicates that students in the experimental class, which implemented the resource-based learning model (RBL), achieved higher learning outcomes compared to students in the control class. Therefore, it can be concluded that the resource-based learning model produces better learning outcomes for students in XE 1 SMAN1 class in Padang Ganting West Sumatra. Based on these results, schools can consider whether they can use this learning model to improve student learning outcomes.
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