国家文化是治理效率的决定因素:国家层面的实证研究

Marwa Anis, Hana Amr, Mohammed Samahey, Nadeen Tawfik, Dalia Monir, Haneen Fathy, Israa Lewaa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了国家文化对国家一级治理效率指数的影响。作为自变量的文化维度采用三种不同的文化框架进行衡量:Hofstede、Globe 和 Trompenaar。在二手数据收集的基础上,治理效率是分析中采用的因变量。由于本研究探讨的是国家文化是否对治理效率指数产生影响,因此本研究试图了解治理的决定因素。实证研究的数据涉及 177 个不同收入水平的国家。采用的分析方法是线性回归法检验自变量和因变量之间的关系,以及机器学习模型根据已开发的模型对数据进行分类,另一个目的是找出预测未来结果的最佳模型。论文最后讨论了对一些不同国家治理情况的实证研究结果所产生的一些理论和实践影响。它为以前未被记录的研究领域带来了宝贵的见解,强调了民族文化作为改善国家治理的重要因素和决定因素的重要性。
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The National Culture as a Determinant of Governance Efficiency: An Empirical Study on Country Level
The present study examines the impact of the national culture on the country-level governance efficiency index. The dimensions of culture as an independent variable is measured using three different cultural frameworks: Hofstede, Globe and Trompenaar. Based on a secondary data collection, the governance efficien - cy is the dependent variable adopted in the analysis. As the current study is examining whether the national culture has an impact on the governance efficiency index, it is an attempt to understand the determinants of governance. An empirical study was conducted on data involving 177 different countries with different level of incomes. The analysis adopted is the linear regression to test the relationship between the independent and dependent variables and the machine learning models to classify data based on models which have been developed, the other purpose is to find out the best model for predicting the future outcomes. The paper at the end concluded with a discussion of some of the theoretical and practical implications from the results of the empirical study of governance in a number of different countries. It brings a valuable insight into a previously undocumented area of research stressing on the importance of national culture as an important factor and determinant for a better country-level governance
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