Aisha Iftikhar, Cansong Li, Jiangyu Li, Chen Xi, Wang Tao, Asif Ali Haider
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引用次数: 0
摘要
中巴经济走廊(CPEC)项目和巴基斯坦的孔子学院鼓励学习汉语,以促进教育、就业和其他活动。本研究探讨了巴基斯坦旁遮普省和信德省的汉语学习者的态度、障碍和动机,以及中巴经济走廊在促进汉语教育方面的作用。研究采用混合方法获取定量和定性数据。数据收集包括一项 5 点李克特量表研究,其中有 19 个封闭式问题和两个开放式问题。结果表明,两省的学生都喜欢 CL 学习。然而,曼-惠特尼 U 检验表明,信德省学生的观点和动机有很大不同。他们普遍支持语言学习,但对本地语言和文化表示担忧,从而抵制外语在本省的影响。本研究揭示了旁遮普省和信德省学习语言的学生的态度、障碍和动机。研究还探讨了中央经济合作计划对语言教育的潜在影响,并确定了学习者提高语言能力后的机会。这些发现将对巴基斯坦的教育决策者、语言教育工作者和利益相关者产生影响,以鼓励语言学习。最终,这项研究旨在加强巴基斯坦的语言教育,使学习者能够在中巴两国社会经济联系日益密切的背景下从语言能力中受益。
Perceptions, Challenges, and Opportunities of Chinese Language Learning in Punjab and Sindh, Pakistan: Exploring the Role of CPEC
China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) projects and Confucius Institutes in Pakistan encourage Chinese language (CL) learning for education, jobs, and other activities. The study explores CL learners’ attitudes, obstacles, and motivations in Punjab and Sindh, Pakistan, and the CPEC’s role in promoting CL education. The research uses a mixed-methods approach to obtain quantitative and qualitative data. The data collection comprised a 5-point Likert scale study with 19 closed-ended and two open-ended questions. Results suggest that both provinces’ students favor CL learning. However, the Mann–Whitney U test indicates Sindh learners’ perspectives, and motivations differ significantly. They generally support CL learning but express concerns about their local language and culture, leading to resistance against foreign language influence in their province. The study illuminates’ student attitudes, obstacles, and motivations in Punjab and Sindh CL learning. The research also explores the potential impact of CPEC on CL education and identifies postproficiency opportunities for learners. These findings influence educational policymakers, language educators, and stakeholders in Pakistan to encourage CL learning. Ultimately, the research is aimed at enhancing CL education in Pakistan, enabling learners to benefit from language proficiency in the context of growing socioeconomic ties between Pakistan and China.
期刊介绍:
ACS Applied Electronic Materials is an interdisciplinary journal publishing original research covering all aspects of electronic materials. The journal is devoted to reports of new and original experimental and theoretical research of an applied nature that integrate knowledge in the areas of materials science, engineering, optics, physics, and chemistry into important applications of electronic materials. Sample research topics that span the journal's scope are inorganic, organic, ionic and polymeric materials with properties that include conducting, semiconducting, superconducting, insulating, dielectric, magnetic, optoelectronic, piezoelectric, ferroelectric and thermoelectric.
Indexed/Abstracted:
Web of Science SCIE
Scopus
CAS
INSPEC
Portico