加纳大学盲聋学生教育的前景与挑战

Daniel S. Q. Dogbe, Francis Kwame Anku
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摘要

本研究探讨了加纳一所公立大学教育盲聋学生所面临的挑战和前景。研究采用了基于访谈和观察的探索性定性研究设计,以探讨盲聋学生如何度过大学生活。研究发现,所有利益相关者所面临的挑战包括:对盲聋学生缺乏了解和认识、沟通方面的挑战、教育者/教师和资源人员准备不足、所有利益相关者缺乏支持结构,以及教育盲聋学生需要耗费大量时间。这项研究建议,对所有利益相关者进行持续的在职培训,内容包括盲聋的基本知识、教学和社会包容策略,以及盲聋学习者的沟通模式。在开展培训和全纳教育时,有必要采取团队合作的方式,让所有利益相关者都参与进来。研究得出的结论是,如果为盲聋学生的讲师提供必要的培训,使其掌握促进与学生交流的技能和知识,这反过来又会对教学和学习起到积极的促进作用。 文章可视化:
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PROSPECTS AND CHALLENGES OF EDUCATING A DEAF-BLIND STUDENT IN A UNIVERSITY IN GHANA
This study explored the challenges and prospects of educating a deaf-blind student in a public university in Ghana. The study utilised an exploratory qualitative research design based on interviews and observation to explore how the deaf-blind learner navigated university life. The study found that the challenges experienced by all stakeholders included a lack of knowledge and understanding about deaf-blindness, communication challenges, inadequate preparation of educators/teachers and resource persons, lack of support structures for all stakeholders, and the time-consuming nature needed to educate the deaf-blind learner. The study recommends continuous in-service training on basic knowledge of deaf-blindness, instructional and socially inclusive strategies, and communication modes for deaf-blind learners for all stakeholders. A collaborative team approach to delivering training and inclusive education that involves all stakeholders is necessary. The study concludes that if lecturers of learners who are deaf-blind are provided with the necessary training on the skills and knowledge of facilitating communication with their students, this would, in turn, contribute positively towards teaching and learning.  Article visualizations:
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