基于 LSTM 算法的数字孪生有功电网多维形势预测

Xun Wang, Yinghui Tan, Tao Li, Chuang Liu, Guanghao Yang, Qian Wang
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摘要

为了了解数字孪生有功电网的多维态势预测,提出了基于 LSTM 算法的数字孪生有功电网多维态势预测研究。本文首先建立了基于 LSTM 的电网关键指标多维态势预测算法,实现了数字孪生有功电网关键指标属性的变化预测。其次,采集负荷特性等多个关键指标数据,建立多维系统预测模型,控制有功电网状态;提出拟合多维数据特性的 LSTM 预测算法,将下一阶段的多维数据预测映射到电力数字孪生中,实现智能能源系统运行规划的同步实施和智能调节。最后,建立了仿真测试模型,实例表明基于深度学习的数字孪生电网多维态势预测方法能更好地预测和区分电网态势,为未来能源系统的精准规划提供决策支持。
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Multi-dimensional situation prediction of digital twin active power grid based on LSTM algorithm
In order to understand the multidimensional situation prediction of digital twin active power grid, a research on multidimensional situation prediction of digital twin active power grid based on LSTM algorithm is proposed. In this paper, firstly, a multi-dimensional situation prediction algorithm of power grid key indicators based on LSTM is established to realize the change prediction of key indicators attributes of digital twin active power grid. Secondly, the data of several key indicators such as load characteristics are collected, and a multi-dimensional system prediction model is established, which can control the state of active power grid; The LSTM prediction algorithm is proposed to fit the characteristics of multi-dimensional data, and the next stage of multi-dimensional data prediction is mapped to the power digital twin, so as to realize the synchronous implementation and intelligent regulation of smart energy system operation planning. Finally, a simulation test model is established, and an example shows that the multi-dimensional situation prediction method of digital twin power grid based on deep learning can better predict and distinguish the power grid situation, and provide decision support for accurate planning of energy system in the future.
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