介绍和研究古代伊朗的麻醉和镇痛材料与方法。

IF 4.6 2区 医学 Q1 ANESTHESIOLOGY Anesthesia and analgesia Pub Date : 2024-11-01 Epub Date: 2024-01-30 DOI:10.1213/ANE.0000000000006830
Masoumeh Dehghan, Mohammad Hashemimehr, Mahboobeh Farkhondehzadeh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在古代伊朗,人类一直在寻找麻醉、控制和减轻疼痛的方法来进行手术治疗疾病,这在古代科学家的医学和非医学著作中都有体现。虽然现代麻醉是随着乙醚的引入而发展起来的,但这一伟大成就是在经历了多年的痛苦之后才取得的,也离不开历史上那些在推动这一知识发展方面发挥了重要作用的科学家们的努力。在古代伊朗,May(葡萄酒)是麻醉材料之一,《阿维斯陀》和《Minooye Kherad》中都提到了葡萄酒作为麻醉剂的特性。大麻和豪玛也被用作其他物质。在古代,"催眠海绵 "的发明使全身麻醉和许多外科手术在随后的几个世纪成为可能。在伊朗医学史上,Mokhadir(麻醉剂)、Monavim(镇静剂)、Mosabbit(催眠药)和 Mosakkin(止痛药)等各种术语都被用来控制疼痛。这项研究的目的是介绍和研究古代伊朗的麻醉和镇痛材料和方法。研究结果表明,麻醉学的早期进步部分归功于伊朗早期从业者的工作。
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Introducing and Studying the Materials and Methods of Anesthesia and Analgesia in Ancient Iran.
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来源期刊
Anesthesia and analgesia
Anesthesia and analgesia 医学-麻醉学
CiteScore
9.90
自引率
7.00%
发文量
817
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Anesthesia & Analgesia exists for the benefit of patients under the care of health care professionals engaged in the disciplines broadly related to anesthesiology, perioperative medicine, critical care medicine, and pain medicine. The Journal furthers the care of these patients by reporting the fundamental advances in the science of these clinical disciplines and by documenting the clinical, laboratory, and administrative advances that guide therapy. Anesthesia & Analgesia seeks a balance between definitive clinical and management investigations and outstanding basic scientific reports. The Journal welcomes original manuscripts containing rigorous design and analysis, even if unusual in their approach.
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