精准医学、未来风险与现在的自我

IF 1.5 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Anthropology Today Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI:10.1111/1467-8322.12864
Lisa M. Hoffman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2015 年 5 月,我母亲被诊断出胰腺癌 IV 期,三个月后去世,享年 78 岁。两年后,我当时年仅 53 岁的哥哥也被诊断出患有胰腺癌。他在 15 个月后去世。得知这一消息后,我们开始从基因上重述家族历史和联系,在纸片上绘制家谱图,这让我想起了人类学 101 课程的教学,也让我重新认识了哪些亲戚在我们的生活中 "重要"。作为一名对主体形成和空间性感兴趣的人类学家,在福柯尔德分析法的指导下,我开始探索成为 "高风险"(作为有血缘关系的女儿和妹妹)的意义,以及精准医学领域所倡导的新的监控和自我管理制度。本文论述了这一经历,因此有助于探讨在已经存在的基因概率和个性化风险管理的真相制造实践中主体形成的问题。
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Precision Medicine, Future Risk and the Present Self

In May 2015, my mother was diagnosed with stage IV pancreatic cancer and passed away three months later at the age of 78. Two years later, my older brother, only 53 at the time, was also diagnosed with pancreatic cancer. He passed away 15 months later. With this news, we engaged in the genetic retelling of family histories and connections, drawing genealogical maps on pieces of paper that reminded me of teaching Anthro 101 and starkly reimagined which relatives ‘mattered’ in our lives. As an anthropologist interested in subject formation and spatiality informed by a Foucauldian analytic, I have been propelled into exploring what it means to become ‘high risk’ (as a biologically related daughter and sister), subject to new regimes of surveillance and self-management espoused by the field of precision medicine. This paper addresses this experience and thus contributes to questions of subject formation within the already-existing truth-making practices of genetic probability and personalized risk management.

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来源期刊
Anthropology Today
Anthropology Today ANTHROPOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
71
期刊介绍: Anthropology Today is a bimonthly publication which aims to provide a forum for the application of anthropological analysis to public and topical issues, while reflecting the breadth of interests within the discipline of anthropology. It is also committed to promoting debate at the interface between anthropology and areas of applied knowledge such as education, medicine, development etc. as well as that between anthropology and other academic disciplines. Anthropology Today encourages submissions on a wide range of topics, consistent with these aims. Anthropology Today is an international journal both in the scope of issues it covers and in the sources it draws from.
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