{"title":"创新脊柱稳定系统的摩擦和磨损过程分析。第 2 部分。金属杆-聚合物绳索摩擦接头的磨损研究与模型。","authors":"Anna Brończyk","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this study was to model and describe the processes and phenomena occurring during the sliding interaction between biometal rods (titanium alloys Ti6Al4V and Ti6Al7Nb, austenitic steel AISI 316L, alloy CoCrMo) and PE-UHMW cords, used in spine stabilization systems to treat early-onset idiopathic scoliosis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The wear of friction joints in two lubricating solutions (acidic sodium lactate and distilled water) at stabilized temperature T = 38 °C was studied. The wear of the polymeric cords was investigated through analyses of the chemical composition of the surface of the cords and microscopic examinations of the changes occurring on this surface. In addition, microscopic examinations and EDS analyses of the wear products filtered out from the lubricating medium were carried out.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Metallic particles were found to be present in both lubricating solutions at each stage of the friction process. The largest amount of metallic particles was recorded after 5000 motion cycles.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The presence of metallic wear products is an evidence of the wear of the harder metal rod due to its friction against the PE-UHMW cord. This means that the use of guided-growth implants poses a risk of inflammations in the peri-implant tissues.</p>","PeriodicalId":6897,"journal":{"name":"Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis of friction and wear processes in an innovative spine stabilization system. Part 2. A study and model of the wear of a metal rod-polymer cord friction joint.\",\"authors\":\"Anna Brończyk\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The purpose of this study was to model and describe the processes and phenomena occurring during the sliding interaction between biometal rods (titanium alloys Ti6Al4V and Ti6Al7Nb, austenitic steel AISI 316L, alloy CoCrMo) and PE-UHMW cords, used in spine stabilization systems to treat early-onset idiopathic scoliosis.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The wear of friction joints in two lubricating solutions (acidic sodium lactate and distilled water) at stabilized temperature T = 38 °C was studied. The wear of the polymeric cords was investigated through analyses of the chemical composition of the surface of the cords and microscopic examinations of the changes occurring on this surface. In addition, microscopic examinations and EDS analyses of the wear products filtered out from the lubricating medium were carried out.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Metallic particles were found to be present in both lubricating solutions at each stage of the friction process. The largest amount of metallic particles was recorded after 5000 motion cycles.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The presence of metallic wear products is an evidence of the wear of the harder metal rod due to its friction against the PE-UHMW cord. This means that the use of guided-growth implants poses a risk of inflammations in the peri-implant tissues.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":6897,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2022-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"5\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta of bioengineering and biomechanics","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
目的：本研究的目的是模拟和描述用于脊柱稳定系统的生物金属杆（钛合金 Ti6Al4V 和 Ti6Al7Nb、奥氏体钢 AISI 316L、合金 CoCrMo）与 PE-UHMW 绳索之间的滑动相互作用过程和现象：研究了摩擦接头在两种润滑溶液（酸性乳酸钠和蒸馏水）中在稳定温度 T = 38 °C 下的磨损情况。通过分析聚合索表面的化学成分和显微镜检查该表面发生的变化，研究了聚合索的磨损情况。此外，还对从润滑介质中过滤出的磨损产物进行了显微镜检查和 EDS 分析：结果：在摩擦过程的每个阶段，两种润滑溶液中都发现了金属颗粒。5000 次运动循环后记录到的金属颗粒数量最多：金属磨损产物的存在证明了较硬的金属杆在与聚乙烯-超高分子量聚乙烯帘线的摩擦中发生了磨损。这意味着使用引导生长种植体会给种植体周围组织带来炎症风险。
Analysis of friction and wear processes in an innovative spine stabilization system. Part 2. A study and model of the wear of a metal rod-polymer cord friction joint.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to model and describe the processes and phenomena occurring during the sliding interaction between biometal rods (titanium alloys Ti6Al4V and Ti6Al7Nb, austenitic steel AISI 316L, alloy CoCrMo) and PE-UHMW cords, used in spine stabilization systems to treat early-onset idiopathic scoliosis.
Methods: The wear of friction joints in two lubricating solutions (acidic sodium lactate and distilled water) at stabilized temperature T = 38 °C was studied. The wear of the polymeric cords was investigated through analyses of the chemical composition of the surface of the cords and microscopic examinations of the changes occurring on this surface. In addition, microscopic examinations and EDS analyses of the wear products filtered out from the lubricating medium were carried out.
Results: Metallic particles were found to be present in both lubricating solutions at each stage of the friction process. The largest amount of metallic particles was recorded after 5000 motion cycles.
Conclusions: The presence of metallic wear products is an evidence of the wear of the harder metal rod due to its friction against the PE-UHMW cord. This means that the use of guided-growth implants poses a risk of inflammations in the peri-implant tissues.
期刊介绍：
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics is a platform allowing presentation of investigations results, exchange of ideas and experiences among researchers with technical and medical background.
Papers published in Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics may cover a wide range of topics in biomechanics, including, but not limited to:
Tissue Biomechanics,
Orthopedic Biomechanics,
Biomaterials,
Sport Biomechanics.
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