作为生物控制剂的红孢子乳杆菌

T. A. Smirnova, M. V. Zubasheva, N. V. Shevlyagina, Y. A. Smirnov, V. G. Zhukhovitsky
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 文章分析并总结了有关红孢乳杆菌(Brevibacillus laterosporus,Bl)作为昆虫、微生物和其他无脊椎动物生物控制剂的特性的文献和研究成果。该综述提供了有关乳杆菌形态和生物特性特征的数据。文章讨论了孢子和电子显微镜鉴定的 Bl 晶体的结构特征。分析了不同杆菌中晶体形成的数据。Bl晶体具有灭蚊活性。介绍了 Bl 的抗菌特性数据,包括 Bl 对耐药细菌的活性。Bl 菌株的抗菌、杀真菌和溶氰活性使其有可能被用作杀虫剂、抗生素和细菌素的生产者,以及环境友好型生物防治细菌制剂。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

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Brevibacillus laterosporus as a Biological Control Agent

Abstract

The article analyzes and summarizes the literary and own results of studies of the properties of Brevibacillus laterosporus (Bl) as an agent of biocontrol of insects, microorganisms, and other invertebrates. The review provides data on the morphology and characteristics of the biological properties of Bl. New crystal-bearing strains were reported. The structural features of spores and Bl crystals identified by electron microscopy are discussed. Data on crystal formation in different bacilli are analyzed. Bl crystals have mosquitocidal activity. Data on the antimicrobial properties of Bl, including the activity of Bl against drug-resistant bacteria, are presented. The antimicrobial, fungicidal, and cyanolytic activities of Bl strains make it possible to use them as producers of insecticides, antibiotics, and bacteriocins and as environmentally friendly bacterial agents of biocontrol.

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