Michaël Rochoy, Isabelle Pontais, Céline Caserio-Schönemann, Christine Chan-Chee, Luce Gainet, Yann Gobert, Jan Baran, Vincent Dodin, Luc Defebvre, Claire Collins, Emmanuel Chazard, Christophe Berkhout, Pierre Balayé
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Variations in suicidal attempts on specific days were investigated by comparing their frequencies (ad hoc Z-scores).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>114,805,488 ED encounters were recorded including 233,242 ED encounters regarding suicidal attempts. Men accounted for 45.7%. A significantly higher frequency of ED encounters for suicidal acts were found on Sundays in the months of May-June for both sexes and on New Year's Day for all genders and age groups. An increased risk was also noted on July 14th (National Day) and June 22nd (Summer Solstice). A protective effect was noted on the day after Valentine's Day, on Christmas Day and Christmas time (in particular December 24 and 26).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Sundays, June, New Year's Day were at increased risk of suicidal attempts in France requiring a strengthening of prevention.</p>","PeriodicalId":51042,"journal":{"name":"Encephale-Revue De Psychiatrie Clinique Biologique et Therapeutique","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-02-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Pattern of encounters to emergency departments for suicidal attempts in France: Identification of high-risk days, months and holiday periods.\",\"authors\":\"Michaël Rochoy, Isabelle Pontais, Céline Caserio-Schönemann, Christine Chan-Chee, Luce Gainet, Yann Gobert, Jan Baran, Vincent Dodin, Luc Defebvre, Claire Collins, Emmanuel Chazard, Christophe Berkhout, Pierre Balayé\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.encep.2023.11.018\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Seasonal change in patterns of suicidal attempts is not well known in France and may differ from other western countries. 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Pattern of encounters to emergency departments for suicidal attempts in France: Identification of high-risk days, months and holiday periods.
Introduction: Seasonal change in patterns of suicidal attempts is not well known in France and may differ from other western countries. We aimed to determine the peak times (days, months and holiday periods) of suicidal attempts in France.
Methods: We carried out a multicentre retrospective epidemiological study, using data from the Organization for Coordinated Monitoring of Emergencies (OSCOUR®) network. We aggregated daily data from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2019. Variations in suicidal attempts on specific days were investigated by comparing their frequencies (ad hoc Z-scores).
Results: 114,805,488 ED encounters were recorded including 233,242 ED encounters regarding suicidal attempts. Men accounted for 45.7%. A significantly higher frequency of ED encounters for suicidal acts were found on Sundays in the months of May-June for both sexes and on New Year's Day for all genders and age groups. An increased risk was also noted on July 14th (National Day) and June 22nd (Summer Solstice). A protective effect was noted on the day after Valentine's Day, on Christmas Day and Christmas time (in particular December 24 and 26).
Conclusion: Sundays, June, New Year's Day were at increased risk of suicidal attempts in France requiring a strengthening of prevention.
期刊介绍:
Une revue française de renommée internationale.
- Un comite de rédaction représentant tous les aspects de la prise en charge psychiatrique du patient.
- Une sélection rigoureuse d''articles faisant l''objet de plusieurs expertises.
- Des travaux d''auteurs et de chercheurs de renommée internationale.
- Des indexations dans les grandes bases de données (Current Contents, Excerpta Medica, etc.).
- Un facteur d''impact qui témoigne de la grande notoriété de la revue.
La tribune des publications originales de haut niveau.
- Une très grande diversité des sujets traités, rigoureusement sélectionnés à travers des sommaires dynamiques :
- des éditoriaux de médecins référents,
- une revue de presse sur les actualités internationales,
- des articles originaux pour approfondir vos connaissances,
- des mises au point et des cas cliniques pour engager votre réflexion sur les indications et choix possibles au travers de mises en situation clinique,
- des dossiers thématiques pour faire le tour d''une question.
- L''actualité de l''AFPB : L''Encéphale publie régulièrement des comptes rendus de l''Association française de psychiatrie clinique.