消极情绪介导复杂大脑网络拓扑结构与智能手机使用障碍之间的关联:静息态脑电图研究

IF 6.6 1区 医学 Q1 PSYCHIATRY Journal of Behavioral Addictions Pub Date : 2024-02-06 Print Date: 2024-03-26 DOI:10.1556/2006.2023.00077
Yulong Yin, Xu Li, Joseph T F Lau, Sunian Nan, Mingkun Ouyang, Xiao Cai, Pengcheng Wang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:越来越多的研究探讨了智能手机使用障碍的相关因素。目的:我们旨在利用最小生成树分析法研究静息态脑电图(rs-EEG)大脑网络拓扑结构与智能手机使用障碍之间的关系。此外,我们还研究了负面情绪如何调解这种关系:研究对象包括 113 名年轻、健康的成年人(平均年龄 = 20.87 岁,46.9% 为男性):结果表明,α和δ波段卡帕和δ波段叶分数与智能手机使用障碍呈正相关。相反,α波段直径与智能手机使用障碍呈负相关。负面情绪完全调节了阿尔法波段卡帕和阿尔法波段直径与智能手机使用障碍之间的关系。此外,消极情绪还部分调节了δ波段卡帕与智能手机使用障碍之间的关系。研究结果表明,过度的无标度α和δ波段大脑网络导致了智能手机使用障碍的出现。此外,研究结果还表明,消极情绪和智能手机使用障碍具有相同的神经基础。负面情绪在拓扑偏差与智能手机使用障碍之间的关联中起着中介作用:据我们所知,这是第一项从 rs-EEG 大脑网络拓扑的角度研究智能手机使用障碍的神经基础的研究。因此,神经调节可能是治疗智能手机使用障碍的潜在干预措施。
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Negative emotions mediate the association between the topology of the complex brain network and smartphone use disorder: A resting-state EEG study.

Background: Increasing research has examined the factors related to smartphone use disorder. However, limited research has explored its neural basis.

Aims: We aimed to examine the relationship between the topology of the resting-state electroencephalography (rs-EEG) brain network and smartphone use disorder using minimum spanning tree analysis. Furthermore, we examined how negative emotions mediate this relationship.

Methods: This study included 113 young, healthy adults (mean age = 20.87 years, 46.9% males).

Results: The results showed that the alpha- and delta-band kappas and delta-band leaf fraction were positively correlated with smartphone use disorder. In contrast, the alpha-band diameter was negatively correlated with smartphone use disorder. Negative emotions fully mediated the relationship between alpha-band kappa and alpha-band diameter and smartphone use disorder. Furthermore, negative emotions partially mediated the relationship between delta-band kappa and smartphone use disorder. The findings suggest that excessive scale-free alpha- and delta-band brain networks contribute to the emergence of smartphone use disorder. In addition, the findings also demonstrate that negative emotions and smartphone use disorder share the same neural basis. Negative emotions play a mediating role in the association between topological deviations and smartphone use disorder.

Discussion: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to examine the neural basis of smartphone use disorder from the perspective of the topology of the rs-EEG brain network. Therefore, neuromodulation may be a potential intervention for smartphone use disorder.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
12.30
自引率
7.70%
发文量
91
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The aim of Journal of Behavioral Addictions is to create a forum for the scientific information exchange with regard to behavioral addictions. The journal is a broad focused interdisciplinary one that publishes manuscripts on different approaches of non-substance addictions, research reports focusing on the addictive patterns of various behaviors, especially disorders of the impulsive-compulsive spectrum, and also publishes reviews in these topics. Coverage ranges from genetic and neurobiological research through psychological and clinical psychiatric approaches to epidemiological, sociological and anthropological aspects.
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