神经科学高等教育核心概念的发展:从开始到夏季虚拟会议卫星会议。

Audrey Chen, Kimberley A Phillips, Jennifer E Schaefer, Patrick M Sonner
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于缺乏认证机构或一套统一的教育理念或成果,各高等教育机构的神经科学课程差异很大。每所院校都制定了一套独特的神经科学课程基础知识、专题分支学科和核心能力。核心概念将为神经科学系和神经科学项目提供一套普遍认同的总体原则,这些原则可以组织知识并适用于该领域的所有分支学科,从而为神经科学教育提供一个有用的框架。我们着手制定一套神经科学核心概念,以帮助高等教育课程开发和评估。我们在全国范围的调查中征求了神经科学教师对神经科学核心概念的建议,并使用归纳式独立编码模型进行分析,根据调查反馈确定了八个核心概念。通过迭代过程,为每个核心概念编写了相应的解释段落。在 "神经科学本科生 2020 年夏季虚拟会议(SVM)"的卫星会议上,我们向 134 位神经科学教育工作者介绍了由此产生的核心概念。教师个人和小组就每个概念和解释段落的准确性、全面性和清晰度以及整个文件的结构提供了反馈意见。我们将根据这些反馈意见继续完善核心概念,并在随后的出版物中发布最终文件。核心概念清单定稿发布后,我们将开发工具,帮助教育工作者将核心概念纳入课程。
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The Development of Core Concepts for Neuroscience Higher Education: From Beginning to Summer Virtual Meeting Satellite Session.

Neuroscience curricula vary widely across higher education institutions due to the lack of an accrediting body or a set of unified educational concepts or outcomes. Each institution has developed a unique set of fundamental knowledge, topical subdisciplines, and core competencies to be delivered in a neuroscience program. Core concepts would provide neuroscience departments and programs with a generally agreed upon set of overarching principles that organize knowledge and can be applied to all sub-disciplines of the field, providing a useful framework from which to approach neuroscience education. We set out to develop a consensus set of neuroscience core concepts to aid in higher education curricular development and assessment. Suggestions for neuroscience core concepts were solicited from neuroscience faculty in a nationwide survey and analyzed using an inductive, independent coding model to identify eight core concepts based upon survey responses. Accompanying explanatory paragraphs for each core concept were developed through an iterative process. We presented the resulting core concepts to 134 neuroscience educators at a satellite session of the Faculty for Undergraduate Neuroscience 2020 Summer Virtual Meeting (SVM). Individuals and groups of faculty provided feedback regarding the accuracy, comprehensiveness, and clarity of each concept and explanatory paragraph, as well as the structure of the document as a whole. We continue to refine the core concepts based upon this feedback and will distribute the final document in a subsequent publication. Following publication of the finalized list of core concepts, we will develop tools to help educators incorporate the core concepts into their curricula.

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