治疗焦虑症的非药物策略

Auxiliadora Rodríguez Tejada , M. Elisa Torres Tejera
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在治疗焦虑症的过程中,必须采取非药物措施,既包括对轻度或中度焦虑症的单一疗法,也包括与药物疗法相结合。其中一些措施有足够的研究支持,值得高度推荐;另一些措施虽然没有得到高水平证据研究的支持,但由于在使用过程中没有不良反应,值得推荐。这些措施包括动机访谈、心理疗法、心理教育、放松技巧、正念、瑜伽、芳香疗法、图像疗法和使用新技术等。这些方法的使用可以是单独的,也可以是几种方法的组合,并始终根据焦虑症患者的内在特点及其所处的环境进行调整。
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Estrategias no farmacológicas en el tratamiento de la ansiedad

In the treatment of anxiety, non-pharmacological measures must be present, both in monotherapy in the case of mild or moderate anxiety and in combination with pharmacological treatments. Some of them have sufficient studies to support a high degree of recommendation and others, although not supported by studies of high level of evidence, are recommended due to the absence of adverse effects in their use. Among these measures are motivational interviewing, psychotherapies, psychoeducational, relaxation techniques, mindfulness, yoga, aromatherapy, therapy through images and use of new technologies, among others. The use of them may be isolated or consist of a combination of several techniques and always adapting it to the intrinsic characteristics of the person suffering from anxiety and their environment.

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来源期刊
Atencion Primaria Practica
Atencion Primaria Practica Medicine-Family Practice
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
40
审稿时长
24 days
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