Frederike Svensson, Sarah Zwick, Cornelia Exner, Bettina K Doering
{"title":"中风后的双向应对与疾病适应：一项纵向前瞻性研究。","authors":"Frederike Svensson, Sarah Zwick, Cornelia Exner, Bettina K Doering","doi":"10.1037/rep0000548","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose/objective: </strong>To investigate associations between illness appraisals, dyadic coping, and illness adjustment in individuals with stroke and their healthy partners.</p><p><strong>Method/design: </strong>This longitudinal observational study examined dyadic data in 17 couples (patient and partner) after stroke. Patients and partners completed self-report measures on event centrality of the stroke (appraisal) at 2 months (<i>t</i>₁), common dyadic coping (CDC) at 5 months (<i>t</i>₂), and quality of life (adjustment) at 8 months (<i>t</i>₃) after the stroke. Dyadic data were analyzed using actor-partner interdependence models.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Higher event centrality at <i>t</i>₁ predicted more CDC at <i>t</i>₂ in patients (<i>b</i> = 0.38, <i>p</i> < .05). For partners, the effect of event centrality on dyadic coping differed significantly from the patients' effect but was not significant itself (<i>b</i> = -0.17, <i>p</i> = .601). More CDC at t2 predicted higher physical (<i>b</i> = 3.21<i>, p</i> < .05) and psychological quality of life at <i>t</i>₃ (<i>b</i> = 3.66, <i>p</i> < .05) for partners but not for patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusions/implications: </strong>Preliminary evidence suggests that patients and their healthy partners may endorse event centrality of the stroke differentially. Perceiving dyadic coping processes seems to be especially important to the healthy partners' illness adjustment. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).</p>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Dyadic coping and illness adjustment after stroke: A longitudinal prospective study.\",\"authors\":\"Frederike Svensson, Sarah Zwick, Cornelia Exner, Bettina K Doering\",\"doi\":\"10.1037/rep0000548\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Purpose/objective: </strong>To investigate associations between illness appraisals, dyadic coping, and illness adjustment in individuals with stroke and their healthy partners.</p><p><strong>Method/design: </strong>This longitudinal observational study examined dyadic data in 17 couples (patient and partner) after stroke. Patients and partners completed self-report measures on event centrality of the stroke (appraisal) at 2 months (<i>t</i>₁), common dyadic coping (CDC) at 5 months (<i>t</i>₂), and quality of life (adjustment) at 8 months (<i>t</i>₃) after the stroke. Dyadic data were analyzed using actor-partner interdependence models.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Higher event centrality at <i>t</i>₁ predicted more CDC at <i>t</i>₂ in patients (<i>b</i> = 0.38, <i>p</i> < .05). For partners, the effect of event centrality on dyadic coping differed significantly from the patients' effect but was not significant itself (<i>b</i> = -0.17, <i>p</i> = .601). More CDC at t2 predicted higher physical (<i>b</i> = 3.21<i>, p</i> < .05) and psychological quality of life at <i>t</i>₃ (<i>b</i> = 3.66, <i>p</i> < .05) for partners but not for patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusions/implications: </strong>Preliminary evidence suggests that patients and their healthy partners may endorse event centrality of the stroke differentially. Perceiving dyadic coping processes seems to be especially important to the healthy partners' illness adjustment. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":1,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":16.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-11-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Accounts of Chemical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1037/rep0000548\",\"RegionNum\":1,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2024/2/15 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1037/rep0000548","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2024/2/15 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Dyadic coping and illness adjustment after stroke: A longitudinal prospective study.
Purpose/objective: To investigate associations between illness appraisals, dyadic coping, and illness adjustment in individuals with stroke and their healthy partners.
Method/design: This longitudinal observational study examined dyadic data in 17 couples (patient and partner) after stroke. Patients and partners completed self-report measures on event centrality of the stroke (appraisal) at 2 months (t₁), common dyadic coping (CDC) at 5 months (t₂), and quality of life (adjustment) at 8 months (t₃) after the stroke. Dyadic data were analyzed using actor-partner interdependence models.
Results: Higher event centrality at t₁ predicted more CDC at t₂ in patients (b = 0.38, p < .05). For partners, the effect of event centrality on dyadic coping differed significantly from the patients' effect but was not significant itself (b = -0.17, p = .601). More CDC at t2 predicted higher physical (b = 3.21, p < .05) and psychological quality of life at t₃ (b = 3.66, p < .05) for partners but not for patients.
Conclusions/implications: Preliminary evidence suggests that patients and their healthy partners may endorse event centrality of the stroke differentially. Perceiving dyadic coping processes seems to be especially important to the healthy partners' illness adjustment. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved).
期刊介绍：
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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