远北昆士兰地区初级医生对实习的自我认知准备情况

James N. Sellars, Michael Van Der Mark, Joanna Neal, Tom Palesy, Lani Palesy, E. Jeyarajan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究背景本研究的目的是了解昆士兰州最北部一家地区医院新毕业的初级医生在开始实习年时自我感觉的准备情况和担心的问题:制定了一份调查问卷,调查内容包括基本人口统计学、未来职业意向、感知的医疗优势以及对即将到来的实习年的最大希望和恐惧。调查对象为远北昆士兰地区凯恩斯医院 2023 年开始工作的所有实习生。使用 Microsoft Excel 进行了基本统计分析:共有 52 人参与调查。总的来说,40 人(76.9%)的年龄在 23 至 32 岁之间,45 人(86.5%)毕业于昆士兰大学,25 人(48.1%)在实习前曾通过家庭成员或以前的工作接触过医疗领域。新实习生在讨论死亡和姑息治疗(14 人(26.9%)至少 "准备好")、死亡证明(11 人(21.2%)至少 "准备好")和鼻胃管插入(14 人(26.9%)至少 "准备好")时感觉准备最不充分。实习生最担心的问题是感觉得不到支持(31 人,占 59.6%)、疲惫和压力(28 人,占 53.8%)以及与粗鲁的工作人员交流或遭受欺凌(27 人,占 51.9%)。总体而言,实习生对手术(21 人,40.4%)和下班后轮转(19 人,36.5%)的准备最不充分:对于刚毕业的实习生来说,实习年可能是令人生畏的,尤其是在手术室和下班后的潜在人员冲突和高压环境下,他们会感到孤立和疲劳。应为实习生提供更好的准备和支持,确保他们能从大学轻松过渡到工作岗位,从而优化安全有效的患者护理。
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Self-perceived preparedness of junior doctors for internship in regional far North Queensland
Background: Objective of the study was to determine the self-perceived preparedness and concerns of newly graduated junior doctors beginning their internship year in a regional based hospital in far North Queensland. Methods: A questionnaire investigating the basic demographics, future vocational intentions, perceived medical strengths, and greatest hopes and fears for the upcoming intern year was formulated. The survey was undertaken by all interns starting work in 2023 at Cairns Hospital in regional Far North Queensland. Basic statistical analysis was conducted in Microsoft Excel. Results: There were 52 total participants. Overall, 40 (76.9%) were aged 23 to 32 years, 45 (86.5%) had graduated from a Queensland university, and 25 (48.1%) had previous exposure to the medical field prior to internship, through a family member or previous work. New interns felt least prepared for discussions regarding dying and palliative care, N=14 (26.9%) at least “prepared”, certification of death, N=11 (21.2%) at least “prepared” and nasogastric tube insertion, N=14 (26.9%) at least “prepared”. The main concerns were feeling unsupported (N=31, 59.6%), tiredness and stress (N=28, 53.8%), and interacting with rude staff or experiencing bullying (N=27, 51.9%). Overall, interns felt least prepared for surgical (N=21, 40.4%) and after-hours rotations (N=19, 36.5%). Conclusions: The intern year can be daunting for recent graduates, particularly feeling a sense of isolation and fatigue, heightened by potential staff conflict and high-pressure settings in surgery and after-hours. Better preparation and support should be provided for interns to ensure a comfortable transition from university to work to optimise safe and effective patient care.
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