蘑菇的抗糖尿病潜力:综述

W. Elkhateeb, Mahesh Galappaththi, Dina Elghwas, G. Daba
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引用次数: 0

摘要

发现治疗或预防糖尿病的新营养保健品或药物至关重要,因为糖尿病正在成为一种流行病。一些蘑菇似乎对控制血糖水平和纠正糖尿病问题有好处,而且没有任何负面影响。由于蘑菇含有免疫调节多糖,因此只有少数地区将其作为开胃食品、改善健康的膳食补充剂或药物。然而,有关蘑菇的科学或临床研究还不足以让它们成为世界公认的药物或营养保健品。这些功能性真菌可能会对糖尿病的预防和治疗产生更大的影响。本综述重点介绍在临床或实验研究中证明具有抗糖尿病作用、可预防或延缓糖尿病发展的前瞻性蘑菇。
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THE ANTI-DIABETIC POTENTIAL OF MUSHROOMS: A REVIEW
It is crucial to discover new nutraceuticals or medications to cure or prevent diabetes because it is becoming a pandemic. Some mushrooms seem to have benefits in controlling blood glucose levels and correcting diabetes problems without any negative side effects. Only a few regions employ mushrooms as appetizing food, health-improving dietary supplements, or medicine because they contain immune-modulating polysaccharides. However, scientific or clinical research on mushrooms has not been sufficient to allow them to be used as recognized medicines or nutraceuticals worldwide. These functional fungi may have a greater impact on the prevention and diabetes treatment. This review focuses on prospective mushrooms that have demonstrated anti-diabetic effects in clinical or experimental studies and prevent or slow the progression of diabetes mellitus.
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