测试 b 值对意大利地震的预测能力

C. Godano, A. Tramelli, G. Petrillo, Vincenzo Convertito
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引用次数: 0

摘要

利用合成地震目录对估算地震震级分布的完整性震级 mc 和比例参数 b 的高效方法进行了全面测试。随后,使用该方法评估了 b 值在区分前震和余震方面的能力,证实了之前关于 Amatrice-Norcia 地震序列的研究结果。然而,盲算法显示,b 值的分辨能力要求对地震目录进行细致的选择,从而降低了对之前大地震之后发生的大事件的可预测性。
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Testing the Predictive Power of b Value for Italian Seismicity
A very efficient method for estimating the completeness magnitude mc and the scaling parameter b of earthquake magnitude distribution has been thoroughly tested using synthetic seismic catalogues. Subsequently, the method was employed to assess the capability of the b-value in differentiating between foreshocks and aftershocks, confirming previous findings regarding the Amatrice-Norcia earthquake sequence. However, a blind algorithm reveals that the discriminative ability of the b-value necessitates a meticulous selection of the catalogue, thereby reducing the predictability of large events occurring subsequent to a prior major earthquake.
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