媒体如何报道犹太社区内对儿童的机构性虐待?Malka Leifer 法庭案件案例研究

Philip Mendes, Marcia Pinskier, Susan Baidawi
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摘要

最近在澳大利亚和英格兰及威尔士进行的两次全国性儿童性虐待调查中,都记录了对犹太社区内机构性儿童性虐待的担忧。然而,迄今为止,关于媒体报道如何影响公众对这些问题的认识以及潜在的计划和政策应对措施的分析还很少。本文研究了媒体对澳大利亚墨尔本极端正统犹太学校校长马尔卡-莱弗(Malka Leifer)一案的报道。本研究参考了澳大利亚五家媒体的出版物(两家专门针对犹太人的报纸和三家主流报纸),从 2021 年 9 月的首次拘押听证会到 2023 年 7 月的审判和定罪。我们的研究结果强调了儿童安全程序与信仰社区特定的宗教和文化背景相一致的重要性,这样才能有效预防机构性儿童性虐待。
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How does the media represent institutional child sexual abuse within Jewish communities? A case study of the Malka Leifer court case
Concerns about institutional child sexual abuse within Jewish communities have been documented in two recent national enquiries into child sexual abuse, in Australia, and England and Wales. Yet to date, there has been little analysis of how media reporting informs public awareness of these concerns, and potential programme and policy responses. This paper examines media reports of the high‐profile case of ultra‐orthodox Jewish school principal Malka Leifer who was found to have sexually abused several girls in her school in Melbourne, Australia. It draws on five Australian media publications (two specifically Jewish and three mainstream newspapers), from the initial committal hearing in September 2021 until the completion of her trial and conviction in July 2023. Our findings highlight the importance of child safety processes as being aligned with the specific religious and cultural context of faith‐based communities in order to be effective in preventing institutional child sexual abuse.
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