解决数据驱动的边境管制程序中的算法错误

Mirko Forti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

欧盟移民政策的逐步数字化正在将外部边界变成人工智能驱动的过滤器,根据风险指标限制来自第三国的人享有基本权利。人们对技术设备的可靠性及其预测入境外国人未来行为的能力有着不可动摇的信心,这种信心正导致欧盟外部边界的数据化。如果所谓的无懈可击的算法出错了会怎样?本文旨在了解算法错误对抵达欧盟的移民、难民和寻求庇护者生活造成的影响。这篇文章调查了在边境部署数据驱动解决方案的社会政治影响,试图对欧盟移民政策的技术解决方法及其对受影响个人基本权利的影响提出质疑。
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Addressing Algorithmic Errors in Data-Driven Border Control Procedures
The gradual digitization of EU migration policies is turning external borders into AI-driven filters that limit access to fundamental rights for people from third countries according to risk indicators. An unshakeable confidence in the reliability of technological devices and their ability to predict the future behaviour of incoming foreigners is leading towards the datafication of EU external frontiers. What happens if the supposedly infallible algorithms are wrong? The article aims to understand the consequences of algorithmic errors on the lives of migrants, refugees and asylum seekers arriving in the European Union. This contribution investigates the socio-political implications of deploying data-driven solutions at the borders in an attempt to problematize the techno-solutionist approach of EU migratory policies and its fundamental rights impact on affected individuals.
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