一组意大利工人的生活满意度、勇气和职业适应性

S. Santilli, Isabella Valbusa, Barbara Rinaldi, M. Ginevra
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摘要

当今的就业市场既不稳定又难以预测,这就需要采取紧急而实际的行动,创造工作机会和 "更好的 "工作,促进社会和团结经济,鼓励在工作场所发展道德力量。从生活设计方法的角度出发,我们的研究探讨了应对当前劳动力市场所必需的两个变量--勇气和职业适应性,以及它们在生活满意度中的作用。通过勇气,我们在参与本研究的 525 名员工(291 名男性和 234 名女性)中检验了生活满意度和职业适应性之间的完整中介模型。结果支持这一中介模型。主要是,生活满意度通过勇气间接预测了职业适应性。这样的结果对实践具有重要意义,并强调有必要通过培养职业适应性来支持员工规划自己的生活设计,以及当员工面临实现重大成果或目标的威胁时,根据不同程度的恐惧感自愿采取行动,这反过来又会对他们的生活满意度产生积极影响。
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Life Satisfaction, Courage, and Career Adaptability in a Group of Italian Workers
Today’s work market is both unsteady and unpredictable, and this requires taking urgent and practical actions aiming at creating work opportunities and “better” jobs, promoting a social and solidarity economy, and encouraging the development of moral strength in the workplace. From the Life Design approach perspective, our study examines two variables necessary to cope with the current labor market, courage, and career adaptability, and their role in life satisfaction. Through courage, a full mediational model between life satisfaction and career adaptability was tested in the 525 (291 men and 234 women) employees involved in the present study. Results support the mediational model. Mainly, life satisfaction was predicted indirectly by career adaptability through courage. Such outcome has important implications for practice and highlights the need to support workers in planning their life design by developing career adaptability and workers’ voluntary feeling to act, according to different levels of fear, when facing a threat to the achievement of a significant result or objective, which in turn will positively influence their feelings of life satisfaction.
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