评估方法对肯尼亚中学学生掌握英语阅读技能的影响

Macdonald Omuse Omuna
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摘要

本文探讨了英语阅读教学中使用的评估方法。研究旨在确定肯尼亚英语阅读教学中最常用的评估方法,以及所使用的评估方法对英语阅读技能掌握的影响。本研究采用了描述性调查研究设计,涉及来自特索北分县 20 所公立中学的 3 名学生和 40 名英语教师。样本量是通过分层抽样和简单随机抽样技术获得的。数据通过问卷、访谈表和课堂观察表获得。数据分析采用描述性统计和推论性统计。描述性统计包括频率、平均值、标准差和百分比的计算。推断统计包括成对相关分析和逻辑回归分析。结果显示,教师经常使用理解测试、诊断性阅读和 Cloze 测试来评估学习者掌握英语阅读技能的情况。而口头报告、定时阅读和读书报告则是使用最少的评估方法。研究结果证实,所使用的评估方法与英语阅读技能的掌握之间存在显著关系。研究得出结论,英语教师应使用教学大纲规定的有效评估方法。教师需要掌握有效的英语阅读技能评估方法,因此需要在教学法方面进行专业发展。 文章可视化:
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INFLUENCE OF ASSESSMENT METHODS ON STUDENTS’ ACQUISITION OF ENGLISH READING SKILLS IN SECONDARY SCHOOLS IN KENYA
This article examines assessment methods used when teaching English reading. The study sought to ascertain the most frequently used assessment methods in the teaching of English reading and the influence of assessment methods used on the acquisition of English reading skills in Kenya. This study employed a descriptive survey research design and involved form three students and 40 teachers of English language from 20 public secondary schools drawn from Teso North Sub-county. The sample size was obtained using stratified and simple random sampling techniques. Data was generated using questionnaires, interview schedules, and classroom observation schedules. Data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Descriptive statistics involves the computation of frequencies, means, standard deviations, and percentages. Inferential statistics included pairwise correlation and logistic regression analysis. The results show that teachers frequently used comprehension tests, diagnostic reading, and Cloze test to assess learners’ acquisition of English reading skills. While oral presentation, timed reading, and book reports were the least used assessment methods. The study findings confirmed that there was a significant relationship between assessment methods used and the acquisition of English reading skills. The study concludes that teachers of English language should use effective assessment methods as provided in the syllabus. There is a need for teachers’ professional development in pedagogy as they require knowledge of effective assessment methods for English reading skills.  Article visualizations:
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